General knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

Clinically significant anitbodies

A

IgGs (Rh, Kell, Kidd, Duffy, MNS) - cause hemolysis & HDFN

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1
Q

Most immunogenic blood groups

A

Rh and Kell
- cause severe Transfusion rxns & HDFN

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2
Q

Antibodies disappear and reappear AFTER transfusion

A

Kidd (Jk) “DHTR”

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3
Q

Blood groups that are Cold Agglutinins

A

Anti-I (M. pneumoniae) and Anti-P (PCH)

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4
Q

Needed for Rh-negative patients to prevent sensitization

A

Weak D Testing

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5
Q

Enzymes DESTROY ___ & ___ but ENHANCE ___ & ___ reactions

A

Duffy & MNS, Kidd & Rh

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6
Q

always screen for ___ BEFORE transfusion

A

Alloantibodies

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7
Q

presents UNEXPLAINED anemia post-transfusion

A

Kidd (DHTR)

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8
Q

Give Rh-negative mothers RhIg (RhoGAM) at __ weeks

A

28

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9
Q

Monitor Kell-positive pregnancies with _____ for fetal anemia

A

Doppler Ultrasound (MCV-PSV)

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10
Q

Duffy-negative (Fy[a–b–]) = _______

A

P. vivax resistance

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11
Q

Risk of aplastic crisis in sickle cell patients

A

P

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12
Q

Parvovirus b19 RECEPTOR

A

P

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13
Q

Anti-_=M. pneumoniae
Anti-_=EBV

A

I, i

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14
Q

Linked to CGD

A

chronic granulomatous disease

Kell

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15
Q

____ syndrome = kell

16
Q

complement receptor dysfunction; risk for autoimmune diseases

17
Q

PNH

18
Q

Loss of CD55 (Decay-accelerating factor) = _____-mediated hemolysis in blood group ___

A

complement, cromer

19
Q

Groups with linked complement disorders

A

Knops & cromer