General knowledge Flashcards
When did witch trials begin to take place?
They begun in Europe in the 15th century.
Why did people believe witches could fly?
They thought it was how they got to their sabbats undetected.
What is maleficium?
Using magic to cause harm.
What was diabolism?
Making a pact with the devil in return for a material reward.
When was Malleus Maleficarum published and what does it translate to?
1486- The witches hammer
What did experts believe were the main properties of a witch in 1500?
Distinct mark, usually concealed. Gathered at Sabbat where they would sacrifice children and met with the devil. Could fly on a broomstick, could alter weather, had an animal familiar.
In 1600 did everyone believe the same thing about witches?
The elite were more concerned with Diabolism and the poor were more concerned with maleficium. There was also some skepticism e.g. Reginald Scott- “the discoverie of witchcraft”
Who were the elites in 1500?
The crown/monarchy, the clergy, landowners/aristocracy, judiciary- judges/law enforcers.
Where were the highest number of witchcraft accusations?
The Holy Roman Empire.
