General comments of the plans Flashcards
What group was placed in charge of the 5 year plans
Gosplan;its HQ was in Moscow and it had branches in each Soviet republic
What was responsible for state industry
Veshenka and Gosplan
What did having both the Veshenka and Gosplan show
How bureaucratic the USSR had become
Gosplan and Veshenka
Both departments tried to outdo eacother by setting higher targets although Gosplan was to remain and Veshenka had gone by 1932.
Gosplan
Gosplan was in charge of coordinating each plan; the first five year plan concentrated on heavy industry.
Commissariats were set up for each industry e.g. heavy industry consumer industry, timber and food.
They set targets for enterprises on amounts to be produced etc. Regional administrators and local party secretaries plus party officials were also involved along with the manger of each enterprise.
What principle did Stalin believe in
One-man management.
But the manager found he faced interference from regional administrators, local party officials and the commissariat itself would often phone directly.
Layers of bureaucracy
These layers led to confusion and inefficiency