General Chemistry 2 - Module 2: Intermolecular Forces Flashcards

1
Q

atoms can form stable units called what

A

molecules

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2
Q

what do you call when atoms form stable units called molecules by sharing electrons

A

intramolecular bonding

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3
Q

this holds atoms together in a molecule

A

intramolecular forces

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4
Q

this forces stabilize individual molecules. generally, these forces are simply the chemical bonds such as ionic and covalent bonding

A

intramolecular forces

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5
Q

these are attractive forces between molecules

A

intermolecular forces

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6
Q

intermolecular forces are collectively known as

A

van der waals forces

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7
Q

when a substances changes its phase, what things remain intact

A

their molecules

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8
Q

these are due to changes in the forces among the molecules rather than in those within the molecules

A

changes in states

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9
Q

what would be the process if you were to really separate the atoms from a molecule

A

it would take much energy to overcome the covalent compounds and decompose the water molecules into their component atoms

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10
Q

what are the 4 types of intermolecular forces

A
  1. dipole-dipole
  2. london dispersion forces
  3. hydrogen bonding
  4. ion-dipole forces
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11
Q

these are intermolecular forces of attraction that exist between all atoms and molecules

A

london dispersion forces

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