General Bio Intro Flashcards

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1
Q

Evolution

A

The change in the genetic makeup of a population over time

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2
Q

Biology

A

Scientific study of life

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3
Q

Biotic

A

Living

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4
Q

Abiotic

A

non-living

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5
Q

Reticulated

A

Web-like branching pattern

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6
Q

Emergent Properties

A

Result from the arrangement & interaction of parts within a system

ie. A functioning bicycle only emerges when all of the necessary parts connect in the correct way

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7
Q

Reductionism

A

Reduction of a complex system to simpler components that are more manageable to study

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8
Q

System

A

Combination of components that function together

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9
Q

Systems biology

A

Constructs models for the dynamic behavior of whole biological systems

= How does a drug for blood pressure affect other organs?
= How does increasing CO2 alter the biosphere?

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10
Q

Dynamic

A

Constantly changing

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11
Q

Ecology

A

Study of how organisms interact with other organisms and the physical environment

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12
Q

Structure and function of living organisms are closely related

A

ex. A leaf is thin and flat, maximizing the capture of light by chloroplasts
ex. The structure of a bird’s wing is adapted to flight

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