General Bio Intro Flashcards
Evolution
The change in the genetic makeup of a population over time
Biology
Scientific study of life
Biotic
Living
Abiotic
non-living
Reticulated
Web-like branching pattern
Emergent Properties
Result from the arrangement & interaction of parts within a system
ie. A functioning bicycle only emerges when all of the necessary parts connect in the correct way
Reductionism
Reduction of a complex system to simpler components that are more manageable to study
System
Combination of components that function together
Systems biology
Constructs models for the dynamic behavior of whole biological systems
= How does a drug for blood pressure affect other organs?
= How does increasing CO2 alter the biosphere?
Dynamic
Constantly changing
Ecology
Study of how organisms interact with other organisms and the physical environment
Structure and function of living organisms are closely related
ex. A leaf is thin and flat, maximizing the capture of light by chloroplasts
ex. The structure of a bird’s wing is adapted to flight