General Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Describe anatomic position

A

erect w/face and eyes forward; arms extended w/palms forward; heels together w/toes pointed anteriorly

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2
Q

name the four body planes

A

sagittal
coronal
transverse/horizontal
oblique

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3
Q

which body plane divides the body into left and right?

which body plane divides in two equal left and right halves?

A

sagittal

midsagittal

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4
Q

name the body plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

A

coronal

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5
Q

the _______ plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions

A

transverse/horizontal

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6
Q

which body plane divides at an angle

A

oblique

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7
Q

which structures belong in the thoracic cavity

A

lungs; heart; pericardium; pleural membranes; trachea; esophagus

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8
Q

name the structures in the abdominal cavity

A

liver; gallbladder; pancreas; spleen; stomach; intestines; kidneys; ureters; peritoneum; major blood vessels

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9
Q

the rectum, urinary bladder, and parts of the reproductive system belong in which of the body cavities

A

pelvic

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10
Q

what are the 4 quadrants of the abdomen

A

RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ

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11
Q

name the 9 regions of the abdomen

A

R/L hypochondrium; R/L Lateral; R/L Inguinal; Epigastrium; Umbilical; Hypogastrium

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12
Q

name the body habitus

A

sthenic; hypersthenic; hyposthenic; asthenic

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