General Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Synarthrosis

A

“together”, skull joints

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2
Q

Ampharthrosis

A

“both sides”, vertebrae joints

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3
Q

Diarthrosis

A

“apart”, all joints not in back or skull

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4
Q

Uniaxial

A

one plane

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5
Q

Biaxial

A

two planes

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6
Q

Multiaxial

A

three or more planes

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7
Q

Fibrous

A

(Syn and Amph) connected by fibrous connective tissue/inflexible, no joint cavity

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8
Q

Fibrous Suture

A

Skull

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9
Q

Fibrous Syndesmosis

A

collarbone

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10
Q

Fibrous Gomphosis*

A

teeth (popular question)

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11
Q

Cartilaginous

A

(Syn and Amph) flexible/susceptible to hormones, no joint cavity

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12
Q

Cartilaginous Symphysis

A

vertebrae/hip joints

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13
Q

Cartilaginous Synchondrosis

A

ribs

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14
Q

Synovial

A

(Syn and Amph) bones not connected/mobile. Hyaline cartilage

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15
Q

Synovial Glide/plane

A

scapula (multi)

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16
Q

Synovial Pivot

A

C1 to C2 (uni)

17
Q

Synovial Hinge

A

Elbow (uni)

18
Q

Synovial Ball and Socket

A

leg to hip (multi)

19
Q

Synovial Saddle

A

fingers (bi)

20
Q

Synovial Condyloid

A

wrist (bi)

21
Q

Superficial Fascia

A

into/under skin

22
Q

Kyphotic curves

A

posterior primary curves of the spine (fetal curves) (Thoracic/Sacral)

23
Q

Lordotic curves

A

anterior secondary curves of the spine (Cervical/Lumbar)

24
Q

Deep Fascia

A

around bones/muscles/nerves/ arteries/veins

25
Q

Aponeurotic Deep Fascia

A

white fibrous tissue that can turn into tendons

26
Q

Epimysial Deep Fascia

A

protective warp around muscles

27
Q

Parietal Fascia

A

lines body cavity

28
Q

Visceral Fascia

A

around organs

29
Q

Collagen Type I

A

most common. Around tendons/ muscles/teeth/bones/cartilage

30
Q

Collagen Type II

A

in joints for shock absorption

31
Q

Collagen Type III

A

second most common. Around arteries/visceral organs

32
Q

Collagen Type IV

A

in skin

33
Q

Collagen Type V

A

cell membranes/hair/placenta

34
Q

Extrinsic

A

Muscles or tissue that is superficial or intermediate;
Originating outside the limit of a part

35
Q

Instrinsic

A

Muscles or tissue that is deep;
Originating inside wholly within an organ or part