General Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Synarthrosis

A

“together”, skull joints

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2
Q

Ampharthrosis

A

“both sides”, vertebrae joints

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3
Q

Diarthrosis

A

“apart”, all joints not in back or skull

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4
Q

Uniaxial

A

one plane

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5
Q

Biaxial

A

two planes

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6
Q

Multiaxial

A

three or more planes

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7
Q

Fibrous

A

(Syn and Amph) connected by fibrous connective tissue/inflexible, no joint cavity

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8
Q

Fibrous Suture

A

Skull

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9
Q

Fibrous Syndesmosis

A

collarbone

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10
Q

Fibrous Gomphosis*

A

teeth (popular question)

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11
Q

Cartilaginous

A

(Syn and Amph) flexible/susceptible to hormones, no joint cavity

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12
Q

Cartilaginous Symphysis

A

vertebrae/hip joints

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13
Q

Cartilaginous Synchondrosis

A

ribs

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14
Q

Synovial

A

(Syn and Amph) bones not connected/mobile. Hyaline cartilage

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15
Q

Synovial Glide/plane

A

scapula (multi)

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16
Q

Synovial Pivot

A

C1 to C2 (uni)

17
Q

Synovial Hinge

A

Elbow (uni)

18
Q

Synovial Ball and Socket

A

leg to hip (multi)

19
Q

Synovial Saddle

A

fingers (bi)

20
Q

Synovial Condyloid

A

wrist (bi)

21
Q

Superficial Fascia

A

into/under skin

22
Q

Kyphotic curves

A

posterior primary curves of the spine (fetal curves) (Thoracic/Sacral)

23
Q

Lordotic curves

A

anterior secondary curves of the spine (Cervical/Lumbar)

24
Q

Deep Fascia

A

around bones/muscles/nerves/ arteries/veins

25
Aponeurotic Deep Fascia
white fibrous tissue that can turn into tendons
26
Epimysial Deep Fascia
protective warp around muscles
27
Parietal Fascia
lines body cavity
28
Visceral Fascia
around organs
29
Collagen Type I
most common. Around tendons/ muscles/teeth/bones/cartilage
30
Collagen Type II
in joints for shock absorption
31
Collagen Type III
second most common. Around arteries/visceral organs
32
Collagen Type IV
in skin
33
Collagen Type V
cell membranes/hair/placenta
34
Extrinsic
Muscles or tissue that is superficial or intermediate; Originating outside the limit of a part
35
Instrinsic
Muscles or tissue that is deep; Originating inside wholly within an organ or part