general anaesthetics Flashcards

1
Q

describe some physical methods used to decrease responsiveness to pain

A
  • decrease body temperature

* low atmospheric pressure

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2
Q

DEFINE: minimum alveolar concentration

A

the lowest concentration of the drug required to achieve a state of anaesthesia in 50% of patients

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3
Q

what is the Meyer-Overton rule?

A

correlation between oil:gas partition co-efficient and potency of general anaesthetic

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4
Q

what are the 4 stages of anaesthesia?

A
  1. analgesia
  2. excitement = exaggerated reflexes e.g. gagging, kicking
  3. surgical anaesthesia
  4. medullary paralysis
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