bioelectricity Flashcards

1
Q

Itotal

A

total current flow across the whole membrane = sum of currents through each open channel

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2
Q

FHEIG

A
bi-temporal narrowing 
hypertrichosis 
thin upper lip 
bushy eyebrows 
overgrowth of tissues inside mouth 
delayed development of motor skills + intellectual ability 
seizures
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3
Q

what is FHEIG caused by?

A

GOF mutation in KCNK4 = K+ channel
widely expressed in CNS and PNS
larger currents
excess loss of K+ into interstitial space -> K+ accumulates in interstitial space
nernst potential for K+ is less negative
resting membrane potential and neighbouring cells’ resting membrane potential more depolarised
closer to threshold
easier to fire AP

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