General Flashcards

1
Q

Rat Order:
Rat Family:

A

Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae

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2
Q

Common name, genus, and species of two rats.

A

Norway Rat, Rattus norvegicus
Black rat, Rattus rattus

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3
Q

Describe the path of the Norway and Black rat. Which is more common today, and why?

A

Black rat preceded Norway rat from Asia to Europe to NA. Norway rat displaced black rat due to larger size and aggressiveness.

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4
Q

Why were rats domesticated?

A

Rat baiting

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5
Q

When did research with rats become more widespread? Who bred rats at which institute?

A
  1. Henry H. Donaldson and Milton Greenman bred rats at the Wistar Institute to develop rat stocks.
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6
Q

What research are rats generally used in?

A

Toxicology, teratological, and carcinogenesis

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