general Flashcards

1
Q

beta-lactam antibiotics

A

time-dependent bactericidal

inhibits cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

aminoglycosides

A

concentration-dependent bactericidal

inhibits 30S protein synthesis, mistranslation

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3
Q

spectinomycin

A

aminoglycoside *bacteriostatic

inhibits 30S protein synthesis, mistranslation

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4
Q

Tetracyclines

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits 50S protein synthesis

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5
Q

Macrolides

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits 50S protein synthesis

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6
Q

Lincosamides

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits 50S protein synthesis

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7
Q

Pleuromutilins

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits 50S protein synthesis

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8
Q

Phenicols

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits 50S protein synthesis

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9
Q

Polypeptide AB

A

concentration-dependent bactericidal

cationic detergent

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10
Q

Glycopeptide AB

A

time-dependent bactericidal

inhibits cell wall synthesis

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11
Q

Rifamycins

A

time-dependent bactericidal

inhibits DNA-dependent RNA Polymerase

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12
Q

Pseudomonic Acid

A

bactericidal

inhibits cell wall synthsis

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13
Q

Phosphonic acid derivatives

A

bactericidal

inhibits cell wall synthesis

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14
Q

Fusidic Acid

A

bacteriostatic

inhibits protein synthesis

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15
Q

Sulphonamides

Diaminopyrimidines

A

separately bacteriostatic
combined time-dependent bactericidal
inhibits folic acid synthesis

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16
Q

Fluroquinolones

A

concentration-dependent bactericidal

inhibits DNA synthesis

17
Q

Nitrofurans

A

bactericidal

destroys bacterial DNA

18
Q

Nitroimidazoles

A

concentration-dependent bactericidal

destroys bacterial DNA