General Flashcards

1
Q

What is the only fermentable material allowed in sake?

A

Rice

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2
Q

How long as sake been around in its current form?

A

1000 years

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3
Q

Early forms of sake date back how far?

A

Early forms of sake go back 1700-2000 years, however they do not resemeble sake in its current form.

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4
Q

How long as ginjo-shu been around?

A

40-50 years

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5
Q

What three things affect the quality and price of sake?

A

Quality of the rice, milling, craftsmanship

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6
Q

Why is it undesirabel for rice to crack during milling?

A

The rice will not dissolve in a predictable manner and koji will not develop predictabely.

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7
Q

What is a key sign that milling is a very important step in the production of sake?

A

The grades of sake are legally defined by the milling rate of rice.

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8
Q

What process is unique to sake?

A

Muliple parallel fermentation or heiko fuku hakkou

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9
Q

What is the legal term for sake?

A

Seishu

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10
Q

What two interchangable terms must be on the label?

A

Nihonshu or Seishu

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11
Q

What is a legally, albiet vaguely defined, premium classification?

A

Tokubetsu

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12
Q

99% of the time, the “something special” in Tokubetsu is what?

A

%100 Shuzo katekimai

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13
Q

T or F

A sake must be listed at its highest possible grade.

A

False

There is no obligation to call a sake the highest grade it would qualify for.

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14
Q

Is there an obligation to list the rice?

A

No, but if the rice is listed, they must list in order of rice used/with percentages for multiple rice varietals.

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15
Q

T or F

For the semaibuai listed, what is the requirement that the total rice meet that level of milling?

A

The lowest possible level.

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16
Q

The four Ginjo grades of premium sake represent what percentage of all sake?

A

35-40%

17
Q

List five reasons Aruten is every bit as high quality as Junmai.

A
  1. Aruten is a valid technical method
  2. 80% of the sake market has alcohol added
  3. Much of it is outstanding sake
    4.