Geneesmiddelen VS Flashcards

1
Q

Indapamide

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (kaliumverliezend diureticum: thiazide)

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2
Q

Furosemide

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (kaliumverliezend diureticum: lisdiureticum)

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3
Q

Spironolactone

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (kaliumsparend diureticum)

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4
Q

-olol

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (betablokker)

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5
Q

-dipine

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (calciumantagonist)

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6
Q

-pril

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (ACE-inhibitor)

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7
Q

-sartan

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (angiotensinereceptorantagonist)

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8
Q

-vastatine

A

Cardiovasculair stelsel (hypolipemiërend)

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9
Q

Fenprocoumon (Marcoumar)

A

Bloed en stolling (vitamine K-antagonist: anticoagulatia)

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10
Q

Warfarine (Marevan)

A

Bloed en stolling (vitamine K-antagonist: anticoagulatia)

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11
Q

Heparine/LMWH

A

Bloed en stolling (anticoagulatia)

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12
Q

-prazol

A

Gastro-intestinaal stelsel (protonpompinhibitor)

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13
Q

metoclopramide

A

Gastro-intestinaal stelsel (anti-emeticum)

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14
Q

Domperidom (Motilium)

A

Gastro-intestinaal stelsel (anti-emeticum)

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15
Q

Salbutamol

A

Ademhalingsstelsel (kortwerkend beta2-mimeticum)

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16
Q

Ipatropium (Atrovent)

A

Ademhalingsstelsel (kortwerkend anticholinergicum)

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17
Q

Tiotropium (Spiriva)

A

Ademhalingsstelsel (langwerkend anticholinergicum)

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18
Q

Budesonide (Pulmicort)

A

Ademhalingsstelsel (inhalatiecorticosteroïd)

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19
Q

Codeïne

A

Ademhalingsstelsel (antitussivum)

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20
Q

metformine

A

hormonaal stelsel (diabetesgeneesmiddel)

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21
Q

Gli-

A

hormonaal stelsel (hypoglykemiërend sulfamide)

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22
Q

levothyroxine

A

hormonaal stelsel (schildklierhormoon)

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23
Q

-ason

A

hormonaal stelsel (glucocorticoïd)

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24
Q

-solon

A

hormonaal stelsel (glucocorticoïd)

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25
Q

metronidazol (Flagyl)

A

Gynaeco-obstetrie (nitro-imidazoolderivaat + inhibitie nucleïnezuursynthese)

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26
Q

ethinylestradiol

A

Gynaeco-obstetrie (oestrogeen

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27
Q

desogestrel

A

Gynaeco-obstetrie (minipil)

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28
Q

Levonorgestrel

A

Gynaeco-obstetrie (hormoonspiraaltje)

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29
Q

Tamsulosine

A

Urogenitaal stelsel (benigne prostaat hypertrofie)

30
Q

fentanyl (Durogesic)

A

Pijn en koorts (opioïd: verdovingsmiddel)

31
Q

morfine (MS contin)

A

Pijn en koorts (opioïd: verdovingsmiddel)

32
Q

Tramadol (contramal)

A

Pijn en koorts (opioïd)

33
Q

codeïne (dafalgan codeïne)

A

Pijn en koorts (combinatie met paracetamol: narcotisch analgeticum)

34
Q

-fenac

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (NSAID)

35
Q

-Icam

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (NSAID)

36
Q

Celecoxib (celebrex)

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (COX-2 selectieve NSAID)

37
Q

colchicine

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (jicht: acuut)

38
Q

allopurinol (Zyloric)

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (jicht: preventief)

39
Q

Aledroninezuur (Fosamax)

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (osteoporose: bisfosonaat)

40
Q

Methotrexaat (ledertrexate)

A

Osteo-articulaire aandoeningen (reumatoïde artritis + foliumzuurantagonist)

41
Q

Zolpidem

A

Zenuwstelsel (Z-product, hypnoticum)

42
Q

-azepam (temesta, valium)

A

Zenuwstelsel (benzodiazepine)

43
Q

Olanzapine (Zyprexa)

A

Zenuwstelsel (antipsychoticum)

44
Q

Sulpiride (Dogmatil)

A

Zenuwstelsel (licht antidepressivum, psychosomatische klachten, schizofrenie)

45
Q

Escitalopram (Sipralexa)

A

Zenuwstelsel (selectieve serotonine-heropnameremmer = SSRI)

46
Q

amitriptyline

A

zenuwstelsel (tricyclisch antidepressivum)

47
Q

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

A

Zenuwstelsel (noradrenaline- en serotonine-heropnameremmer = SNRI)

48
Q

Venlafaxine (Efexor)

A

Zenuwstelsel (noradrenaline- en serotonine-heropnameremmer = SNRI)

49
Q

Trazodon

A

Zenuwstelsel (serotonerge receptorantagonist, antidepressivum)

50
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Zenuwstelsel (antidepressivum werkend op neuroreceptoren)

51
Q

levopoda + benzerazide (prolopa)

A

zenuwstelsel (antiparkinson geneesmiddel)

52
Q

Methylfenidaat (Rilatine)

A

Zenuwstelsel (indirect sympathicomimeticum, centraal stimulans)

53
Q

Valproïnezuur (Depakine)

A

Zenuwstelsel (anti-epilepticum met breed spectrum)

54
Q

Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

A

Zenuwstelsel (anti-epilepticum met nauw spectrum)

55
Q

Amoxicilline + clavulaanzuur

A

Infecties (AB inhibitie celwandsynthese + beta-lactamase-inhibitor)

56
Q

-cycline

A

Infecties (AB inhibitie proteïnesynthese)

57
Q

Co-trimoxazol (Bactrim)

A

Infecties (AB inhibitie nucleïnezuursynthese + inhibitie dihydrofolaatreductase)

58
Q

-floxacine

A

Infecties (AB inhibitie nucleïnezuursynthese: chinolone)

59
Q

Metronidazol (Flagyl)

A

Infecties (inhibitie nucleïnezuursynthese: nitro-imidazoolderivaat)

60
Q

nystatine

A

Infecties (antimycoticum)

61
Q

-Conazol (diflucan, daktarin)

A

Infecties (antimycoticum, azoolderivaat)

62
Q

Mebendazol (Vermox)

A

Infecties (anthelminticum)

63
Q

aciclovir (Zovirax)

A

Infecties (antiviraal tegen herpesvirussen)

64
Q

Levocetirizine (Xyzall)

A

Immuniteit (H1-antihistaminicum: allergie)

65
Q

adrenaline = epinefrine (epipen)

A

Immuniteit (anafylactische shock: allergie)

66
Q

methotrexaat (ledertrexate) 2

A

antitumorale middelen (foliumzuurantagonist + reumatoïde artritis)

67
Q

betamethason

A

dermatologie (corticosteroïd)

68
Q

Isotretinoïne (roaccutane)

A

dermatologie (zeer ernstige vormen acne)

69
Q

-olol 2

A

oftalmologie (anti-glaucoommiddel, beta-blokker, remt productie kamervocht)

70
Q

-oprost

A

oftalmologie (anti-glaucoommiddel, prostaglandine-analoog, vergemakkelijkt afvoer kamervocht)

71
Q

Fluticason en Mometason(avamys, nasonex)

A

NKO (corticosteroïd bij allergische rhinitis)

72
Q

-mycine

A

Infecties (AB inhibitie proteïnesynthese: macrolide)