GENED SCIENCE (Drills) Flashcards

1
Q

Which organism is classified under kingdom fungi

A

Microsporidia

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2
Q

End product ng citric acid

A

Carbon dioxide

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3
Q

Scientific Assertion

A

(PROSE)
Provisional
Replicable
Objective
Systematic
Empirical

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4
Q

Water Cycle

A

(ECPIRS)
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Infiltration
RunOff
Subtance Flow

(ETC PC)
Evaporation
Transliration
Condensation
Precipitation
Collection

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5
Q

Layers of the atmosphere

A

(TroSMiTE)
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere

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6
Q

Layers of the atmosphere

A

(TroSMiTE)
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere

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7
Q

Scientific Method Steps

A

Identify the problem
Formulate the hypothesis
Test the hypothesis
Analyze the result
Formulate the conclusion

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8
Q

Phases of Mitosis

A

(ProMAT)
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

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9
Q

Classification of Organization

A

(PCEB)
Population
Community
Ecosystem- nonliving
Biosphere- ecosystem

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10
Q

BF Co Budding Sr

A

Bacteria
Fission

Corrals through
Budding

Starfish
Regeneration

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11
Q

Embryo being formed

A

(GaFeZyCe)
Gamites
Fertilization
Zygote
Cleavage
Embryo

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12
Q

Abundant Element of the Human Body

A

(CHON)
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen- most abundant gas in the atmosphere

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13
Q

LBM Te

A

bone to bone ligaments
musle to tendons

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14
Q

Ages of the earth

A

(PrePaMCe)
Precambrian
Paleozoic
Mesozoic
Cenozoic

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15
Q

Levels of Biological Organization

A

(CTOSO)
cell- if cells work together it creates tissues
tissues- tissues create together it create organ
organ
system
organism

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16
Q

Storm names/ called

A

(PT HA C India)
Pacific- Typhoon
Hurricane- America
Cyclone- India

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17
Q

APE MAN

A

Atomic- Proton Electron
Mass- Atomic Number

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18
Q

M2, L1G, S1F

A

Glucose, Galactose, Fructose

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19
Q

WINCOR

A

Water inorganic
Cellulose organic

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20
Q

Products of cellular respiration

A

(CAW)
Carbon
ATP (energy)
water

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21
Q

Product of Photosynthesis (Photo Go)

A

Glucose & Oxygen

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22
Q

Water-fearing

A

Hydrophobic compound
(e.g. lipids-fats)

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23
Q

Water-loving

A

Hydrophilic compound
(e.g. carbohydrates & proteins)

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24
Q

hottest gas

A

Acetylene

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25
Q

coolest gas

A

Helium

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26
Q

Macro Molecules

A

(CPLN)
Carbohydrates (sugar)
Proteins (amino acids)
Lipids (fats)
Nucleic Acids (nucleulous)

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27
Q

building blocks of nucleic acids

A

nucleotides

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28
Q

building blocks of carbohydrates

A

monosaccharides, or simple sugars

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29
Q

building blocks of proteins

A

amino acids

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30
Q

building blocks of proteins

A

amino acids

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31
Q

building blocks of fats

A

lipids/ fatty acids

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32
Q

universal solvent

A

water

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33
Q

Nucleotides consist of…

A

DNA- replication; genetic make up
RNA- transcription

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34
Q

series of connection

A

food chain

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35
Q

intertwining connection/ interconnected

A

food web

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36
Q

ION DOO

A

In Oxygen Night
Day Out Oxygen

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37
Q

Classification of organisms based on their cell structure and number of cells

A

(PUEM)
Prokaryotic- lack nucleus

Unicellular- single-celled

Eukaryotic- cell with nucleus

Multicellular- many cells

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38
Q

Taxonomic Classification

A

(Di Ka Papasa Causes Our Family’s Great Sadness)

Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species

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39
Q

first father of taxonomic classification

A

Aristotle

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40
Q

father of modern taxonomy

A

Carl Linnaeus

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41
Q

protein of the shell

A

capsid

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42
Q

function

A

psychology

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43
Q

Solar eclipse

A

New day

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44
Q

Lunar eclipse

A

Full night

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45
Q

A solar eclipse can only happen when the moon is___.

A

new moon

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46
Q

Lunar eclipse can only happen during a ___.

A

full moon

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47
Q

SME- Solar eclipse
SEM- Lunar eclipse

A

Sun, Moon, Earth
Sun, Earth, Moon

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48
Q

form

A

morphology

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49
Q

Ph Colors Acidity Test

A

(BB RANG)
Base- Blue
Red- Acidic
Green- Neutral

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50
Q

Information Highway

A

(SECRI)
1. Steam Engine
2. Electricity
3. Computer + internet
4. Robotics/ A.I
5. Inclusivity Governance

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51
Q

brain of computer

A

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

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52
Q

what is convection?
provide examples

A

liquid
e.g boiling water, melting ice

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53
Q

what is conduction?
provide examples

A

solid
e.g. touching the hot stovetop, or burning your feet on hot sand.

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54
Q

mother of computer

A

Ada Lovelace

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55
Q

father of computer

A

Charles Babbage

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56
Q

father of modern computer

A

Alan Turing

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57
Q

carabao kinain grass, hindi pinatay

A

Grazing

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58
Q

hunter shooting wild animals, may pinatay

A

Predation

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59
Q

may na harm pero hindi namatay, pero nag benefit ka lang

A

Parasitism

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60
Q

ang isa hindi na harm, ang isa nag benefit

A

Commensalism

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61
Q

A benefits
B benefits

A

Mutualism

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62
Q

A: benefits
B: unaffected

A

Commensalism

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63
Q

A: benefits
B: harmed

A

Parasitism

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64
Q

mango tree and avocado tree

A

Competition

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65
Q

Clownfish and anemones

A

Mutualism

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66
Q

Lion and a deer

A

Predation

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67
Q

Carabao and grass

A

Grazing

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68
Q

Mango tree and Orchid plant

A

Commensalism

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69
Q

XY

A

male

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70
Q

XX

A

female

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71
Q

extra chromosome

A

T21

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72
Q

Components of fungal cell wall

A

(CGG)
chitin, glucans, and glycoproteins

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73
Q

Perfect Base Pairs in DNA

A

Adenine (A) and Thymine (T)

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74
Q

Perfect Base Pairs in RNA

A

adenine (A) with uracil (U) and guanine (G) with cytosine (C).

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75
Q

Plant growth

A

cytokinins and auxins

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76
Q

most stable elements in periodic table

A

noble gases

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77
Q

plant cells have the ff:

A

/ cell wall
/ chloroplast
/ vacuole
X lysosomes

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78
Q

basic unit of structure & function in living things

A

cell

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79
Q

thin structure surrounds a cell

A

cell membrane

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80
Q

control center

A

nucleus

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81
Q

all the living material inside a cell

A

cytoplasm

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82
Q

all the living material inside a cell

A

cytoplasm

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83
Q

help sequester waste products

84
Q

site of protein synthesis

85
Q

“digestive system”

86
Q

site of photosynthesis

A

chloroplasts

87
Q

Human Anatomy
BONES
Adult-
Kid-

MUSCLES
Adult-
Kid-

TEETH-
RIBS-

A

BONES
Adult- 206
Kid- 300

MUSCLES
Adult- 639
Kid- 639

TEETH- 32
RIBS- 24

88
Q

heart chambers

89
Q

largest artery

90
Q

normal blood pressure

91
Q
  1. Number of spine vertebrate-
  2. Number of facial bones-
  3. Skull bones-
  4. Normal blood ph-
  5. Blood in human body-
A
  1. Number of spine vertebrate- 33
  2. Number of facial bones- 14
  3. Skull bones- 22
  4. Normal blood ph-120/80 (7.4)
  5. Blood in human body- 5L
92
Q

SHORTCUTS
1. hair like-
2. flap like-
3. whip like-
4. nearest organ to the heart-
5. voice box-
6. main organ for respiration-
7. Islet of Langerhans-
8. secret bile-
9. insulin-
10. finger like-
11. food pipe-

A
  1. hair like- cilia
  2. flap like- epiglottis
  3. whip like- flagella
  4. nearest organ to the heart- esophagus food pipe
  5. voice box- larynx
  6. main organ for respiration- lungs
  7. Islet of Langerhans- pancreatic cells
  8. secret bile- liver
  9. insulin- pancreas
  10. finger like- villi
  11. food pipe- esophagus
93
Q

b(v)ack to your heart-
lahat ng away-

A

veins
artery

94
Q

blood recipient (nadagdagan)

95
Q

blood recipient (nadagdagan)

A

AB+

*AB+ donate blood to AB+
receive blood to everyone

96
Q

universal blood donor (nakunan)

A

O

  • O donate everyone
    O receive only O blood
97
Q

Tonicity of Solutions

A

(HIH)
Hypotonic solution
Isotonic solution
Hypertonic solution

98
Q

solution considered the safest

A

Isotonic solution

99
Q

shrink, shrivel, dehydrated

A

Hypertonic solution

100
Q

Edema, burst, swell

A

Hypotonic solution

101
Q

Micro Molecules

A

Vit A- eye
Vit B- brain
Vit C- immune system
Vit D- booster sa immune system
Vit E- beauty, fruits
Vit K- clotting, bones, heal wound

102
Q

Scurvic acid

103
Q

study of heredity

104
Q

father of genetic

A

Gregor Mendel

105
Q

Has the most moons

106
Q

Ringed planet

107
Q

Hottest planet

108
Q

Coldest planet

109
Q

Smallest planet

110
Q

Outermost planet

111
Q

No moons

A

Mercury & Venus

112
Q

Mars Moon

A

Phobos & Deimos

113
Q

Earth’s tilted axis causes the…

114
Q

What causes tides?

A

gravitational moon

115
Q

What causes day & night?

A

earth rotations

116
Q

What causes year?

A

revolution 365 days

117
Q

longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere

A

summer solstice

118
Q

shortest day and the longest night of the year.

A

winter solstice

119
Q

equal length

120
Q

Northern Lights

A

Aurora Borealis

121
Q

Earth farthest point from the sun
Earth closest to the sun

A

Aphelion
Perihelion

122
Q

Moon farthest from Earth
Moon closest to Earth

A

Apogee
Perigee

123
Q

Terrestrial planet

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

124
Q

Father of Utilitarianism

A

Jeremy Bentham

125
Q

Father of Modern Psychology

A

Wilhelm Wundt

126
Q

Behaviorism Theory

A

John Watson

127
Q

Father of Genetics

A

Gregor Mendel

128
Q

Psychoanalysis Theory

A

Sigmund Freud

129
Q

Development of Penicillin

A

Alexander Fleming

130
Q

Father of Medicine

A

Hippocrates

131
Q

Father of Periodic Table

A

Dmitri Mendeleev

132
Q

Father of Mathematics

A

Archimedes

133
Q

Father of Modern Taxonomy

A

Carl Linnaeus

134
Q

Father of History

135
Q

Father of Modern Science

A

Galileo Galilei

136
Q

Linear Programming

A

George Dantzig

137
Q

Rabies & Anthrax Vax

A

Louis Pasteur

138
Q

Taxonomic Classification
Domain is to…
Kingdom is to…
Phylum is to…
Class is to…
Order is to…
Family is to…
Genus is to…
Species is to…

A

Taxonomic Classification
Domain is to Eukarya, (Bacteria, Archaea=both prokaryotic)
Kingdom is to animalia & plants
Phylum is to chordata
Class is to mammalia
Order is to primates
Family is to hominidae
Genus is to homo
Species is to sapiens

139
Q

animals is to…
plants is to…

A

fauna
flora

140
Q

magandang bacteria

A

microbacteria

141
Q

The ff possess true nucleus in ther cells:

A

/animals
/fungi
/protist
/plants
xbacteria

142
Q

female reproductive organ of flower

143
Q

male reproductive oragn of flower

144
Q

breathing organ plants

145
Q

green pigment

A

chlorophyll

146
Q

site of photosynthesis

A

chloroplast

147
Q

chemical change from solar energy

A

photosynthesis

148
Q

chemical change from solar energy

A

photosynthesis

149
Q

products of photosynthesis

A

glucose & oxygen

150
Q

product of cellular respiration

A

carbon
water
energy

151
Q

complete flower-
2 only-

152
Q

Starfish-
Runners-
Coral-
Fission-

A

regeneration
bamboo
budding
bacteria

153
Q

tree less region

154
Q

life and lives

A

Biodiversity

155
Q

vegetation, soil, climate, & wildlife

156
Q

both freshwater & marine

A

aquatic biomes

157
Q

land-based ecosystem, or a biome that is not primarily made up of water, like a forest, grassland and tundra.

A

non- aquatic biomes

158
Q

open regions dominated by grass & have a warm, dry climate

A

Grasslands

159
Q

cover one third of the earth

160
Q

largest forest

161
Q

dry areas?
largest desert?

A

desert
largest desert- Antartica(cold) ug wala Sahara(hot)

162
Q

location

A

Geographical

163
Q

physical change

A

Structural adaptation

164
Q

maintain stability

A

Homeostasis

165
Q

function

A

Physiological

166
Q

tropism are the growth of palnts toward sunlight and is an example of______.

A

Behavioral adaptation

167
Q

Germ Theory

A

Robert Koch

168
Q

Father of biology, zoology, & ancient taxonomy

169
Q

Father of evolution

A

Charles Darwin

170
Q

Binomial Nomenclature

A

Carolus Linnaeus

171
Q

a cellular-
fungus-
role-
ivory tusks-
not fully developed in PH-
source of energy-

A

virus
yeast
niche
Walrus
sea
sun

172
Q

book “Republic”

173
Q

Question and Answer

A

Socratic Questions
*Socrates

174
Q

orations; greek statesman

A

Demosthenes

175
Q

plants?
primary consumer e.g. plants?
secondary consumer?
only eat meat?

conditioning/ lowest form of learning from animals?
peeceiving?

A

plants- plants
herbivores- primary consumer e.g. plants
omnivores- secondary consumer
carnivores- only eat meat

animals
humans

176
Q

baby?
heredity?
cells?
study of diseases?
sperm fusing with an ovum?
prokaryote?
colloids?
most abubdant mineral aids in the blood clotting?

A

Pedeatrics
Genetics
Cytology
Pathology
Fertilization
Bacteria
Milk
Calcium

177
Q

living organism thrives best

178
Q

minerals, which are chemical elements that the body needs to function

A

Calcium Ca
Potassium K
Iron Fe
Flourine Fl
Sodium Na

179
Q

The disappearance of snake legs and the development of giraffes’ long necks. Which theory of Jean Baptiste Lamarck

A

Theory of use and disuse

180
Q

mammal lahat, human arm, a bat wing,dolphin’s flipper

A

Homologous structure

181
Q

naglagay ng septik tank malapit sa fishpond namatay ang isda.

fish kill- algal blooms

A

Hypertrophication

182
Q

namatay ang algae

A

Euthrophication

183
Q

soft bodied animals

184
Q

dino flagellates

185
Q

causes malaria

A

Plasmodium Vivax

186
Q

worm

187
Q

canopy & shrubs starts to grow in a damaged area

A

Secondary succession

188
Q

Monkey eating eagle

A

Pithecophaga Jefferyi

189
Q

air like food & water carried by polluted airs falls to earth causing fish kill

190
Q

dead & decaying matters

A

yeast

*fungi- decomposer

191
Q

openings in the leaf

192
Q

Vitamin C

193
Q

In the process of photosynthesis, plants release ____.

During the day, plants take in _____ and release ____.

At night, plants release ____ as they undergo cellular respiration.

A

oxygen
carbon dioxide, oxygen
carbon dioxide

194
Q

Brain Waves

A

(GBA TD)
Gamma Waves- pinakagising
Beta Waves- alertness concentration thinking
Alpha Waves- meditation
Theta Waves- visualization day dreaming
Delta Waves- deep sleep

195
Q

Brain Waves

A

(GBA TD)
Gamma Waves- pinakagising
Beta Waves- alertness concentration thinking
Alpha Waves- meditation
Theta Waves- visualization day dreaming
Delta Waves- deep sleep

196
Q

Gold?
Aluminum?
dikit?
Temperature?
Earthquake?
Blood pressure?
Internal sounds?

A

Diagmagnetic
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Thermometer
Seismograph
Sphygmomanometer
Stethoscope

197
Q

Study of the universe:
Study of viruses:
Study of form:
Study of tissues:
Study of function:
Study of worms:
Study of diseases:
Study of fungi:

A
  • Study of the universe: Cosmology
  • Study of viruses: Virology
  • Study of form: Morphology
  • Study of tissues: Histology
  • Study of function: Physiology
  • Study of worms: Helminthology
  • Study of diseases: Pathology
  • Study of fungi: Mycology
198
Q

2 sexes e.g. earthworm

A

Hermaphrodite

199
Q

2 sexes e.g. earthworm

A

Hermaphrodite

200
Q

long period; weather pattern

A

Climatology

201
Q

atmospheric effect on our weather

A

Meteorology

202
Q

anything beyond earth’s atmosphere

203
Q

Body’s largest organ

204
Q

Do not produce cell walls

A

Animal cells

205
Q

Do not produce cell walls

A

Animal cells