Gene Action - Protein Synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
What is the process in which mRNA associates with ribosomes?
A
Translation
2
Q
What does mRNA do in translation?
A
Binds to a ribosome, specific amino acids attach to transfer RNA (tRNA), and anticodons of tRNA bind to codons of mRNA, bringing specific amino acids into position on a growing protein. Translation begins at the start codon and terminates at the stop codon.