Gender Dysphoria

Question 1

Definition of gender dysphoria

Answer 1

When someone experiences distress due to a misalignment between their assigned gender at birth and their experienced gender.

Question 2

Etymology of gender dysphoria

Answer 2

Greek word “dysphoria” meaning discomfort or distress

“gender” refers to one’s sense of self as male, female, or other

Question 3

History of gender dysphoria

Answer 3

DSM-3 inclusion: gender dysphoria was included as a gender identity disorder

Question 4

Component of gender dysphoria

Answer 4

Distress and Discomfort
Desire for Transition

Question 5

Psychoanalysis treatment of gender dysphoria

Answer 5

explore childhood experiences, family dynamics, and unconscious desires to understand the root causes of gender dysphoria.

Question 6

Behaviorism treatment of gender dysphoria

Answer 6

use techniques like positive reinforcement to encourage behaviors that align with an individual’s gender identity or to reduce distress associated with gender dysphoria.

Question 7

Sociocultural approach of gender dysphoria

Answer 7

psychoeducation to challenge harmful stereotypes, support groups to provide a sense of community, and advocacy for societal change to reduce stigma and discrimination

Question 8

Psychoanalysis cause of gender dysphoria

Answer 8

Gender dysphoria may stem from unresolved childhood conflicts or traumas affecting gender identity.

Question 9

Behaviorism cause of gender dysphoria

Answer 9

Gender dysphoria may develop through reinforcement of nonconforming behaviors or punishment of gender expression.

Question 10

Sociocultural cause of gender dysphoria

Answer 10

Cultural expectations, norms, and stereotypes about gender contribute to the development of gender dysphoria.