Gen Zoo Chap 1

Question 1

Scientific study of animal life

Answer 1

Zoology

Question 2

Encompasses all scientific knowledge about animals, their embryonic development, evolution, characteristic and physiology, ecological distribution and classification

Answer 2

Zoology

Question 3

Early humans began thinking of animals and the
proof is in cave paintings

Answer 3

Prehistoric time

Question 4

Humans began to learn to domesticate animals as people become pastoralists and farmers instead of hunter-gatherers

Answer 4

Neolithic revolution

Question 5

Created and first wrote about the science of biology and was able to classify 540 animal species but he classified creatures in a ladder or graded scale of perfection, with plants in the bottom and man at the top

Answer 5

Aristotle

Question 6

Most advanced in zoology and natural sciences. De Animalibus libre XXVI

Answer 6

Albertus Magnus

Question 7

Dissected animals and humans to perfect his
art, but also provided realistic illustrations of
animal anatomy

Answer 7

Leonardo de Vinci

Question 8

The father of Modern Taxonomy

Answer 8

Carl von Linnaeus

Question 9

Contributed greatly to the advances of
microscopy

Answer 9

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Question 10

First to really discover the microbial world and
bacteria

Answer 10

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Question 11

Coined the term “cells”

Answer 11

Robert Hooke

Question 12

Studied taxonomy but classified things by function rather than form known as
Lamarckism/ Inheritance of Acquired Traits/ Use-Disuse Hypothesis

Answer 12

Jean-Baptist Lamarck

Question 13

The father of modern genetics. Discovered the law of inheritance

Answer 13

Gregor Johann Mendel

Question 14

Conducted pioneering work on the heredity

Answer 14

Thomas Hunt Morgan

Question 15

Theory of evolution. On the origin of species by means of natural
selection

Answer 15

Charles Darwin

Question 16

One of the founders of ethology . Conducted groundbreaking research on imprinting birds

Answer 16

Konrad Lorenz

Question 17

transmission of traits

Answer 17

Heredity

Question 18

production of differences among
traits

Answer 18

Variation

Question 19

Precise and controlled movements arising from system

Answer 19

Locomotion

Question 20

Properties of Life

Answer 20

1.) Growth & Development
2.) Reproduction
3.) Secretion
4.) Locomotion
5.) Respiration
6.) Sensitivity
7.) Chemical components
8.) Organization
9.) Metabolism
10.) Genetic Material
11.) Environmental Interaction

Question 21

Response to stimuli, allows them to adapt and
survive

Answer 21

Sensitivity

Question 22

All living things composed of biological
molecules (CHONs)

Answer 22

Chemical components

Question 23

Living systems demonstrate a unique and complex hierarchical organization

Answer 23

Organization

Question 24

Breakdown of molecules

Answer 24

Catabolism

Question 25

Synthesis of molecules

Answer 25

Anabolism

Question 26

Provides the fidelity of inheritance in the dorm of DNA

Answer 26

Genetic Material