Gen Surg Flashcards

0
Q

Painful lesion in mouth that becomes white on getting wet

A

Lichen planus

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1
Q

Lesions on tongue that bleed on touch

A

Carcinoma

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2
Q

Recurrent tonsillitis with white lesions on tonsils

A

Mucous retention cysts

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3
Q

FAP patients have polyps at

A

Colon and duodenum

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4
Q

Risk factors for acalculous cholecystitis

A

Diabetes and vascular diseases

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5
Q

Pyoderma gangrnosum is associated with

A
IBD
acute leukemia
Polycythemia rubra Vera 
Autoimmune hepatitis
Wegeners granulomatosis
Myeloma
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6
Q

Op of choice for middle and lower rectal Ca amenable for resection

A

Anterior resection of rectum

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7
Q

Surgical management of multiple strictures in crohns

A

Stricturoplasty

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8
Q

Aortic aneurysms are amenable to repair when

A

Diameter > 5.4 cm
Symptomatic
Grown by more than 1 cm in one year

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9
Q

Highest blood flow per 100g of organ

A

Kidneys>heart>liver>brain>skin

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10
Q

How does hypothyroidism effect cholesterol level

A

Decreases cholesterol and then metabolic rate rises

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11
Q

Common sites of metastasis of adrenal Ca

A

Lung and breast

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12
Q

Kidney and prostate commonly metastasize to

A

Lung and bone

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13
Q

Hawkins test

A

Painful arc between 70-120deg

Subacromial impingement of supraspinatous tendon

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14
Q

Acute calcific tendonitis

A

Sudden acute sever shoulder pain

Even at rest and all movements

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15
Q

Jobe test used for

A

Supraspinatous

16
Q

Internal rotation lag sign and greber’s lift off sign used for

A

Subscapularis

17
Q

MC infection in pediatric septic arthritis

A

Staph aureus

18
Q

Borchardt triad

A

Epigastric pain
Retching without vomiting
Inability to pass ngt

19
Q

Management of 1 cm cysteine calculus

A

Alkaline diuresis

20
Q

C/I to PCNL

A

aortic aneurysms

Cardiac pacemakers

21
Q

Normal anion gap

A

8-16 mmom/lit

22
Q

Chemo regimen in breast cancer

A

CMF- cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5flurouracil

Recent- doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide

23
Q

Chemo regimen for seminoma

A

Bleomycin
Cysplatin
Etoposide