Abdomen Flashcards
Incidence of insuliomas?
Benign or malignant
1 in a million
90% benign
Clinical signs in duodenal adenocarcinoma
Trousseaus sign
Courvoisier’s sign
Cystic tumors of the pancreas
Serous cystadenoma
Mutinous cystic neoplasm
Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
Benign cystic neoplasm of pancreas
Serous cystadenoma
Necrolytic migratory erythema is seen in
Glucagonoma
Topical management of anal fissures
0.2% glyceryl trinitrate ointment - side effects include headaches
2% diltiazem ointment
Plum coloured stools are seen in
Mesenteric ischemia
No viable mucosa with blood and mucus
Electrolytes abnormality in mesenteric ischemia
Metabolic acidosis
Blood supply to the bladder
Superior and inferior vesical arteries
With smaller branches from obdurator and inferior gluteal arteries
Penicillin prophylaxis post splenectomy
Life long prophylaxis in - thallassemia and for children
Lifelong prophylaxis not recommended in traumatic splenectomy
Order of ligation of vessels in splenectomy
Artery is ligated along upper border of tail of pancreas before lighting the vein
Prolonged painful erection is seen in ?
Leukemia Sickle cell disease Pelvic malignancy Spinal cord injury Hemodialysis (death erection in hanging due to cervical cord damage)
Infective colitis
CMV induced
More common in transplant patients - post immunosuppression
Bright rectal bleeding
Hemarrhoides
Angiodysplasia in colonoscopy
Bleeding vessel cannot be seen