Gen Med Terms Flashcards

1
Q

ABC

A

References things to check before administering resuscitation efforts airway breathing circulation

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2
Q

Abcess

A

A localized collection of pus

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3
Q

Acute

A

Sudden severe onset of a medical condition or disease

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4
Q

Adhesion

A

Stuck together

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5
Q

Ambulant/ambulatory

A

The ability to walk

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6
Q

Arrest

A

Cessation of bodily activity or function

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7
Q

Aseptic

A

Sterile

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8
Q

Autonomy

A

Being self-governed

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9
Q

Benign

A

Does not spread

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10
Q

Biopsy

A

Surgically removing tissue to examine microscopically

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11
Q

Cachexia

A

Loss of appetite weight with muscle atrophy usually associated with a serious medical condition such as cancer

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12
Q

Carcinogen

A

A substance that may cause cancer

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13
Q

Chronic

A

A disease or condition that persists over a period of time

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14
Q

Collis

A

Neck

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15
Q

Diagnosis

A

Determination of the cause of a disease

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16
Q

Edema

A

An excessive accumulation of fluid in an area

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17
Q

Etiology

A

The study of the cause of a disease

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18
Q

Excision

A

Surgically removing a structure or tissue

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19
Q

Febrile

A

Presence of a fever

20
Q

Fistula

A

Location where an organ has developed an opening into another organ

21
Q

Idiopathic

A

An unknown cause of disease

22
Q

Incision

A

Cutting in to typically with a scalpel

23
Q

Incontinence

A

Loss of control of the bladder and or bowels

24
Q

In situ

A

In original place
Commonly references cancer that is still in its place of origin such as the epithelium of the skin

25
Intravenous
Inside a vein usually referencing injections
26
Ischemia
Lack of blood flow to an area which may result in necrosis
27
Malaise
General unwell feeling or discomfort
28
Malformation
A structure that is not formed properly
29
Malignant
Spreading of cancer from one area to another
30
Necrosis
Death of tissue
31
Neopathy
A new disease
32
Pallor
General paleness
33
Palsy
Paralysis
34
Peptic
Referring to the stomach
35
Phlegm
Secretions expelled from the lungs also known as sputum
36
Phobia
Fear of a person thing or situation
37
Prognosis
Predicted outcome of a disease and recovery rate
38
Pulse
expansion of an artery as blood passes through
39
Pyrogenic
Producing fever
40
Sepsis
An infection
41
Sign
Observable indications of an illness
42
Sinus
A cavity
43
Sputum
Secretions expelled from the lungs also known as phlegm
44
Symptom
A physical manifestation of an illness
45
Syndrome
groups of symptoms caused by a disease
46
Transient
Short duration