Gen Med Terms Flashcards
ABC
References things to check before administering resuscitation efforts airway breathing circulation
Abcess
A localized collection of pus
Acute
Sudden severe onset of a medical condition or disease
Adhesion
Stuck together
Ambulant/ambulatory
The ability to walk
Arrest
Cessation of bodily activity or function
Aseptic
Sterile
Autonomy
Being self-governed
Benign
Does not spread
Biopsy
Surgically removing tissue to examine microscopically
Cachexia
Loss of appetite weight with muscle atrophy usually associated with a serious medical condition such as cancer
Carcinogen
A substance that may cause cancer
Chronic
A disease or condition that persists over a period of time
Collis
Neck
Diagnosis
Determination of the cause of a disease
Edema
An excessive accumulation of fluid in an area
Etiology
The study of the cause of a disease
Excision
Surgically removing a structure or tissue
Febrile
Presence of a fever
Fistula
Location where an organ has developed an opening into another organ
Idiopathic
An unknown cause of disease
Incision
Cutting in to typically with a scalpel
Incontinence
Loss of control of the bladder and or bowels
In situ
In original place
Commonly references cancer that is still in its place of origin such as the epithelium of the skin
Intravenous
Inside a vein usually referencing injections
Ischemia
Lack of blood flow to an area which may result in necrosis
Malaise
General unwell feeling or discomfort
Malformation
A structure that is not formed properly
Malignant
Spreading of cancer from one area to another
Necrosis
Death of tissue
Neopathy
A new disease
Pallor
General paleness
Palsy
Paralysis
Peptic
Referring to the stomach
Phlegm
Secretions expelled from the lungs also known as sputum
Phobia
Fear of a person thing or situation
Prognosis
Predicted outcome of a disease and recovery rate
Pulse
expansion of an artery as blood passes through
Pyrogenic
Producing fever
Sepsis
An infection
Sign
Observable indications of an illness
Sinus
A cavity
Sputum
Secretions expelled from the lungs also known as phlegm
Symptom
A physical manifestation of an illness
Syndrome
groups of symptoms caused by a disease
Transient
Short duration