GEN ED Flashcards

1
Q

first book written in the Philippines?

A

DOCTRINA CRISTIANA

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2
Q

Who is known as the Father of Ilocano Literature?

A

PEDRO BUKANEG

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3
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Tagalog Poetry?

A

FRANCISCO BALTAZAR

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4
Q

What is the pen name of Severino Reyes?

A

Lola Basyang

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5
Q

What is the first and longest running komiks series in the Philippines?

A

KENKOY (Liwayway Magasin, 1929)

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6
Q

Who is the Father of Pampango Literature who wrote ‘There is no God’?

A

JUAN CRISOSTOMO SOTO

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7
Q

What is the oldest existing newspaper in the Philippines since 1900?

A

MANILA BULLETIN

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8
Q

Who is known as the Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry?

A

ALEJANDRO ABADILLA

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9
Q

What is the title of the work by Bonifacio that tells the history of the Philippines?

A

ANG DAPAT MABATID NG MGA TAGALOG

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10
Q

Who wrote the popular fable ‘The Monkey and the Turtle’?

A

JOSE RIZAL

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11
Q

What is known as Andres Bonifacio’s Ten Commandments of the Katipunan?

A

THE DECALOGUE

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12
Q

Who was Rizal’s model for Pilosopong Tasyo?

A

PACIANO RIZAL

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13
Q

Which character created by Rizal reflects his own personality except for?

A

SIMOUN (EI Filibusterismo)

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14
Q

Complete the line: ‘whoever knows not how to love his native tongue is worse than any beast or even smelly fish’ -

A

TO MY FELLOW CHILDREN

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15
Q

What are the pen names used by Rizal?

A

DIMASALANG, LAONG-LAAN

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16
Q

What is the pen name of Juan Luna?

A

Taga-ilog

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17
Q

What was the first Filipino alphabet called?

A

ALIBATA BAYBAYIN

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18
Q

How many letters did the first Filipino alphabet consist of?

A

15 LETTERS

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19
Q

What is ‘TALINDAW’ about?

A

a song about love

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20
Q

Who was known for his Memoria Fotografica?

A

JOSE MA. PANGANIBAN

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21
Q

Who is known as the poet of the workers or laborers?

A

AMADO HERNANDEZ

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22
Q

What is Ilocano balagtasan called?

A

BUKANEGAN

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23
Q

What is the Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct?

A

MARAGTAS

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24
Q

Who is considered the father of Filipino newspaper?

A

PASCUAL POBLETE

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25
Q

What story is considered to be the best written during the Japanese Period?

A

Lupang Tinubuan

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26
Q

Who is the author of ‘Lupang Tinubuan’?

A

NARCISO REYES

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27
Q

What was the original title of ‘Ibong Adarna’?

A

CORIDO AT BUHAY NA PINAGDAANAN NG TATLONG PRINSIPENG ANAC NG HARING FERNANDO AT REYNA VALERIANA SA CAHARIANG BERBANIA

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28
Q

What is the first Filipino bread called?

A

PANDEREGLA

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29
Q

Who is known as ‘The Great Plebian’?

A

Andres Bonifacio

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30
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of the Katipunan?

A

Andres Bonifacio

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31
Q

Who is the Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle?

A

Gregorio Del Pilar

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32
Q

Who was the President of the First Philippine Republic?

A

General Emilio Aguinaldo

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33
Q

Who is known as the Brain of the Philippine Revolution?

A

Apolinario Mabini

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34
Q

Who were the martyred priests in 1872?

A

GOMBURZA

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35
Q

Who is known as the Brain of the Katipunan?

A

Emilio Jacinto

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36
Q

Who is the co-founder of La Independencia?

A

General Antonio Luna

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37
Q

Who is known as the Mother of Balintawak?

A

Melchora Aquino

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38
Q

Who is considered the Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement?

A

Graciano Lopez-Jaena

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39
Q

Who was the first Filipino cannon-maker?

A

Pandar Pira

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40
Q

Managing Editor of La Solidaridad

A

Mariano Ponce

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41
Q

Lakambini of Katipunan

A

Gregoria de Jesus

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42
Q

Poet of the Revolution

A

Fernando Ma. Guerrero

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43
Q

Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic

A

Felipe Agoncillo

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44
Q

First University of the Philippines President

A

Rafael Palma

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45
Q

Greatest Filipino Painter

A

Juan Luna

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46
Q

Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda Movement

A

Marcelo H. del Pilar

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47
Q

First Filipino Poetess

A

Leona Florentino

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48
Q

Peace of the Revolution

A

Pedro Paterno

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49
Q

Founder of Philippine Socialism

A

Isabelo Delos Reyes

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50
Q

Viborra

A

Artemio Ricarte

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51
Q

Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem

A

Jose Palma

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52
Q

Chief of Tondo

A

Lakandula

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53
Q

The Last Rajah of Manila

A

Rajah Soliman

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54
Q

Fiancée of Jose Rizal

A

Leonor Rivera

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55
Q

Maker of the First Filipino Flag

A

Marcela Agoncillo

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56
Q

Co-founder of Katipunan

A

Galicano Apacible

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57
Q

Leader of the Ilocano Revolt

A

Diego Silang

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58
Q

First Filipino Hero

A

Lapu-lapu

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59
Q

Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol

A

Francisco Dagohoy

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60
Q

The Man of Many Talents

A

Epifanio Delos Santos

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61
Q

Prince of Tagalog Poets

A

Francisco Baltazar

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62
Q

Visayan Joan of Arc

A

Teresa Magbanua

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63
Q

Mother of Biak-na-Bato

A

Trinidad Tecson

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64
Q

Wife of Artemio Ricarte

A

Agueda Esteban

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65
Q

Leader of the Tarlac Revolt

A

Gen. Francisco Makabulos

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66
Q

Composer of the Philippine National Anthem

A

Julian Felipe

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67
Q

Spaniards born in the Philippines

A

Insulares

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68
Q

Leader of Magdalo

A

Baldomero Aguinaldo

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69
Q

Leader of Magdiwang

A

Mariano Alvarez

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70
Q

Founder of La Liga Filipina

A

Jose Rizal

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71
Q

Painter of the Spolarium

A

Juan Luna

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72
Q

Filipino doctor who discovered Tiki-Tiki

A

Manuel Guerrero

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73
Q

The earliest Ilocano poet on record

A

Pedro Bucaneg

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74
Q

First Newspaper in the Philippines

A

DEL SUPERIOR GOBIERNO

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75
Q

The National Leaf of the Philippines

A

ANAHAW

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76
Q

Complete segregation of white from black

77
Q

First church in the Philippines

A

AGUSTINIAN CHURCH

78
Q

The newest source of alcohol in the Philippines

79
Q

Comet of the century

80
Q

Oldest existing newspaper in the country

A

Manila Bulletin

81
Q

Cause of Macbeth’s tragic end

82
Q

Author of ‘Without Seeing the Dawn’

A

Steven Javellana

83
Q

Author of ‘Dead Stars’

A

Paz M. Benitez

84
Q

God of war

85
Q

Layer of the ozone

A

Stratosphere

86
Q

System of food chain

87
Q

What is the largest ecosystem?

A

Sahara Desert

88
Q

What causes red tide?

A

Dinoflagellates

89
Q

What blood type is known as the universal donor?

90
Q

What is scanning in reading?

A

Pahapyaw na pagbasa

91
Q

What is skimming in reading?

A

Pinakamabilis na pagbasa

92
Q

Who wrote the first Ilocano grammar?

A

Francisco Lopez

93
Q

Who is known as the father of Visayan literature?

A

Mariano Perfecto

94
Q

Who is known as the father of Moro-Moro in Pangasinan?

A

Santiago Magean

95
Q

Who is known as the father of Pampango literature?

A

Jorge Fajardo

96
Q

Who is known as the father of Visayan literature?

A

Eriberto Gumban

97
Q

Who is known as the father of journalism and translated Noli Me Tangere to Tagalog?

A

Pascual Poblete

98
Q

Who is known as Fray Botod?

A

Graciano Lopez Jaena

99
Q

What is the title of the most famous work of art by Leonardo da Vinci?

100
Q

Who is known as the youngest mastermind of secularization?

A

Jose Burgos

101
Q

Who is the oldest and liked ‘sabong’?

A

Mariano Gomez

102
Q

What does Homo Habilis mean?

A

Man of steel (bighead, uses muscle)

103
Q

What does Homo Erectus mean?

A

Man who discovered fire & clothes

104
Q

What does Homo Sapiens mean?

A

Thinking man (can produce materials)

105
Q

Which group is known as the most intelligent?

A

Augustinians

106
Q

Which group sends medical aids?

A

Franciscans

107
Q

Which group is known as the richest?

A

Dominicans

108
Q

Which group is known for the most killed schools?

A

Recollects

109
Q

What is Naturalism in education?

A

Only nature exists, nature is better than civilization

110
Q

What is Idealism in education?

A

Spiritual, values, moral, Socratic method

111
Q

What is Realism in education?

A

Natural world, values are natural and absolute, reality exists unperceived

112
Q

What is Pragmatism/Experimentalism in education?

A

Practical, problem-solving research, knowledge is what works

113
Q

What is Essentialism in education?

A

3 R’s (4 R’s now), achievement test, certain knowledge & skills are essential for rational beings

114
Q

What is Progressivism in education?

A

Process of development, higher level of knowledge, child’s needs and interests are relevant to curriculum

115
Q

What is Existentialism in education?

A

Knowledge is subjective, man shapes his being as he lives

116
Q

What is Perennialism in education?

A

Education that lasts for centuries, universalist, knowledge is eternally valid

117
Q

What is Social Reconstructionism in education?

A

For a better society, community-based learning

118
Q

What is Reconstructionalism in education?

A

The school should help rebuild the social order thus social change

119
Q

What is Behaviorism in education?

A

S-R relationship, learning is change in behavior

120
Q

What is Empiricism in education?

A

Knowledge comes through senses, 5 senses (observatory learning)

121
Q

What is Structuralism in education?

A

Complex mental experiences such as image, feeling, and sensation learning

122
Q

What is Functionalism in education?

A

Focus on motivation, thinking & individual hormones are responsible for the motive to strive towards fulfillment of objectives

123
Q

What is Purposivism in education?

A

Knowledge is directed towards fulfilling objectives

124
Q

What does philosophical analysis determine?

A

It determines meaning.

Corresponds to verifiable truth.

125
Q

What is Republic Act 9155?

A

Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001.

126
Q

What does Republic Act 6728 pertain to?

127
Q

What is the purpose of Republic Act 7722?

A

Creating CHED.

128
Q

What does Republic Act 7784 establish?

A

“Center of Excellence”.

129
Q

What is the focus of Republic Act 7796?

A

Creating TESDA.

130
Q

What is Republic Act 6655?

A

Free Public Secondary Act of 1988.

131
Q

What does Republic Act 4090 create?

A

A state scholarship council to integrate, systematize, administer, and implement all program scholarships and appropriating funds.

132
Q

What does Republic Act 5447 establish?

A

Creation of a special education fund act enacted in 1968 for organization and extension of classes.

133
Q

What is the aim of Republic Act 6139?

A

Regulated the secretarian schools/private schools in charging higher tuition fees.

134
Q

What does Republic Act 7687 address?

A

Science and Technology Scholarship Act of 1994.

135
Q

What is the purpose of Republic Act 7743?

A

Establishment of city and municipal libraries.

136
Q

What does Republic Act 8292 focus on?

A

Higher Education Modernization Act of 1997.

137
Q

What does Republic Act 6850 grant?

A

Civil Service eligibility under certain conditions to government employees appointed under provisional or temporary status who rendered 7 years of efficient service.

138
Q

What does Republic Act 8545 amend?

A

Amending RA 7628 Expanded GASTPE Act.

139
Q

What is Republic Act 8525?

A

Adopt a School Program.

140
Q

What does Republic Act 8491 establish?

A

Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines.

141
Q

What does Republic Act 7797 mandate?

A

Lengthen the school program to 200 days and not more than 220 days.

142
Q

What does Republic Act 8190 grant?

A

Priority to residents of the barangay where the school is located in the appointment and assignment of school personnel.

143
Q

What does Republic Act 6972 establish?

A

Day Care Center for every barangay.

144
Q

What does Republic Act 7624 integrate?

A

Drug prevention and control in the intermediate secondary curricula and indigenous learning system.

145
Q

What does Republic Act 7743 provide?

A

Libraries and reading centers throughout the Philippines.

146
Q

What is the focus of Republic Act 7877?

A

Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995.

147
Q

What does Republic Act 9163 establish?

A

NSTP of 2001.

148
Q

What does Republic Act 6193 regulate?

A

Tuition fees of private educational institutions.

149
Q

What is Republic Act 10627?

A

Anti-Bullying Act of 2013.

150
Q

What does Republic Act 10533 enhance?

A

Basic Education Act of 2013 (K-12 Program).

151
Q

What is the purpose of Republic Act 9485?

A

Anti-Red Tape Act.

152
Q

What does Executive Order 66 address?

A

Rule of cancellation of classes due to typhoon, flooding, and other calamities.

153
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Folklore?

A

E. Arsenio Manuel

154
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Tagalog Zarzuela?

A

Hermogenes Ilagan

155
Q

Who is known as the Father of Cebuano letters?

A

Vicente Sotto

156
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of the Tagalog Short Story?

A

Deogracias Rosario

157
Q

Who is known as the Father of Tagalog comics?

A

Antonio ‘Tony’ Velasquez

158
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Ilocano literature?

A

Pedro Bucaneg

159
Q

Who is the Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry?

A

Alejandro Abadilla

160
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of Philippine Linguistics?

A

Cecilio Lopez

161
Q

Who is known as the Father of Filipino-American Literature?

A

Carlos Bulosan

162
Q

Who is the Father of the Philippine National Anthem?

A

Julian Felipe

163
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Journalism?

A

Marcelo del Pilar

164
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of the Philippine Revolution?

A

Andres Bonifacio

165
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of Philippine Independence?

A

Manuel L. Quezon

166
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Local Autonomy?

A

Aquilino ‘Nene’ Pimentel, Jr.

167
Q

Who is the Father of Geothermal Development?

A

Arturo Alcaraz

168
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of the Philippine Archipelagic Doctrine?

A

Arturo M. Tolentino

169
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Endocrinology?

A

Dr. Augusto D. Litonjua

170
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Overseas Employment?

171
Q

Who is known as the Father of the Filipino First Policy?

A

Carlos P. Garcia

172
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of R.A. 7171 (Tobacco Excise Tax Law)?

A

Chavit Singson

173
Q

Who is the Father of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Claro M. Recto

174
Q

Who is known as the Father of the Philippine Trade Union Movement?

A

Crisanto Evangelista

175
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of the Philippine Career Foreign Service Corps?

A

Diosdado Macapagal

176
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Photography?

A

Eduardo Masferre

177
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Philippine Industry?

A

Elpidio Quirino

178
Q

Who is known as the Father of the Philippine Army Special Forces?

A

Fidel Ramos

179
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of Tagalog Dialect?

A

Francisco Balagtas

180
Q

Who is the Father of Poultry Science in the Philippines?

A

Dr. Francisco M. Fronda

181
Q

Who is known as the Father of Modern Philippine Ophthalmology?

A

Dr. Geminiano T. De Ocampo

182
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of Philippine Cinema?

A

Gerardo de Leon

183
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Surgery?

A

Dr. Gregorio Singian

184
Q

Who is referred to as the Father of Rehabilitation Medicine in the Philippines?

A

Guillermo Damian

185
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Retailing?

A

Henry Sy, Sr.

186
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of Public Health in the Philippines?

A

Hilario Lara

187
Q

Who is known as the Father of Philippine Landscape Architecture?

A

Ildefonso Santos

188
Q

Who is recognized as the Father of the Philippine Labor Union Movement?

A

Isabelo de los Reyes

189
Q

Who is known as the Father of Pinoy Rock?

A

Joey ‘Pepe’ Smith