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GD/ND Flashcards

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AP® U.S. History flashcards
1
Q

Henry Cabot Lodge

A

-Leader of the moderate republicans
-Head Senator of Foreign Relations
-Lodge Reservations

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2
Q

Sacco and Vanzetti

A

-trial for robbery and murder
-“Un”americans
-anarchist
-poor immigrants
-convicted and executed 7yrs

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3
Q

Scopes Trial

A

-(monkey)
-teaching theory of evolution?
-tennessee
-defense - Darrow
-prosecutor - William Bryan

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4
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

-flies solo across the Atlantic (spirit of St.Louis)
-member of American first committee (sympathetic to Germany)

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5
Q

Stock Market Crash

A

oct 29, 1929 - start of GD

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6
Q

Bonus Army

A

-Large group of WW1 veterans who marched on DC for repayments of their “Bonus” (Final straw of Hoover)

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7
Q

FDR’s Election - GD/ND

A

1932- Hoover(R) - I?
- FDR(D)(VP:J Garner) -> WINS

1936- FDR(D)(VP:J Garner)-(I) -> WINS
- A. Landon (R)

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8
Q

FDR’S Famous Quotes

A

“The only thing we have to fear is fear itself” - GD/ND
“Promise a New Deal to the American People” - GD/ND
“Yesterday, Dec 7th 1941, a date which will live infamy” - WW2

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9
Q

Frances Perkins

A

-1st Female Cabinet Member
-Sec. Of Labor

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10
Q

Mary McLeod Bethune

A

-Highest African American?
-Unofficial
-1st Robert Weaver 1960’s (idfk.)

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11
Q

20th Amendment

A

-Changes date of inauguration
-LAME DUCK AMENDMENT

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12
Q

21st Amendment

A

-Repeals prohibition

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13
Q

Huey Long (anti new dealers)

A

-“Share our Wealth”
-Tax on rich, give to poor

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14
Q

Father Coughlin (anti new dealers)

A

-“National Union for Social Justice”
-Youth to work

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15
Q

Dr.Townsend (anti new dealers)

A

-preliminary social security

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16
Q

S.E.C (ND Legislation)

A

prevented inside trading (Kennedy)

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17
Q

F.D.I.C (ND Legislation)

A

insured deposits

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18
Q

A.A.A (ND Legislation)

A

paid farmers not to farm (tax on processors)

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19
Q

C.C.C (ND Legislation)

A

put young men to work on open air camps

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20
Q

N.I.C.A (ND Legislation)

A

provides industrial recovery

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21
Q

League of Nations

A

International security body

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22
Q

Lodge Reservation

A

14 items that looked to “Republicans”, treaty of versailles? (idfk.)

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23
Q

Harlem Renaissance

A

rebirth of African American culture originating in Harlem comes with jazz age

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24
Q

Criticisms of Hoover

A

-Hoovervilles; Shack or Group of shacks
-Hoover Flag; pocket turned inside out (displays employees)
-Hoover Blanket; Old newspaper used as a blanket

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25
Q

FDR’s WW2 Elections

A

1940 - D-FDR(I)(VP: H.Wallace) - WINS
- R-W.Willkie
1944 - D-FDR(I)(VP: H.Truman - WINS
- R-Thomas Dewey

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26
Q

3 Advisory Board

A

Cabinet; Bi Partison
Blank Cabinet; Unofficial African American - Bethune
Hopkins; Scholarly

27
Q

Joe Kennedy Sr.

A
  • JFK’s Father
  • Head of SEC
28
Q

Harry Hopkins

A
  • member of brain trusts
  • led many agencies
  • FERA (federal emergency relief agency)
29
Q

Famous Celebrities

A

Clark Gable + Judy Garland

30
Q

Schechter Case

A

Rules NIRA unconstitutional

31
Q

Butler Case

A

Rules AAA unconstitutional

32
Q

N.I.R.A

A

National Industrial Recovery Act

33
Q

A.A.A

A

Agricultural Adjustment Act

34
Q

C.C.C

A

Civilian Conservation Corps

35
Q

F.D.I.C

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

36
Q

F.E.R.A

A

Federal Emergency Relief Act

37
Q

National Labor Relation Boards (ND Legislation)

A

collective bargaining

38
Q

Fair Labor Standard Act (ND Legislation)

A

min. wage, max hr, no child labor

39
Q

Social Security (ND Legislation)

A

old age pension aid to dependent kid, no unemployment insurance

40
Q

Tennessee Valley Authority

A
  • modernize tennessee valley river
  • create jobs along tenn river
41
Q

Sacco and Vanzetti

A
  • Circus like trial
  • “Un”- american
42
Q

Prohibition - 18th Amendment

A

illegal to buy, sell, transport alcohol
- bootlegging
- noble experiment
- volstead act (defined an intoxicating beverage as anything that contained more than one half of one percent alcohol)

43
Q

Women/Women’s Suffrage - 19th Amendment (Anthoney Amendment

A

granted women the right to vote

44
Q

John L. Lewis

A

United Mine workers (will appear later)

45
Q

Talkie - Jazz Singer

A

Jolsen

46
Q

Isolationism

A

stay out of world affairs

47
Q

Washington Naval Conference

A

a meeting between most major world powers

48
Q

Causes of GD

A
  • lack of government regulation
    -the stock market crash of 1929
  • the collapse of world trade due to the Smoot-Hawley Tariff
  • government policies
  • bank failures and panics
  • collapse of the money supply.
49
Q

Hoover as President

A
  • elected 1928, inaugurated 1929
  • stock market crash oct 1929
  • mid term election 1930
  • refused direct hand-out / government $
  • wanted rugged indiculaisitc strong self reliance
  • hoover needs to make jobs
50
Q

public work project

A

boulder dam (hoover dam)

51
Q

criticism mounts

A

hoovervilles, hoover flag, hoover blanket

52
Q

reconstruction finance corp

A

hoover gives loan to banks, insurance companies and industries

53
Q

bonus army

A

large group of WW1 veterans who march on D.C for repayments of their “Bonus”

54
Q

Suffer

A

1) Women get laid off, men replace them?
2) children, sell anything, education goes down
3) men have to support/try, would leave, might not come back
- farmers; dust bowl - part of midwest “dust”, due to overplanting -> droughts

55
Q

Steinback

A

Grapes of Wrath

56
Q

New Deal

A

FDR’s Program of domestic (within the country) reform
-1st new deal: 1932 - 1935 -> relief and recovery
-2nd new deal: 1937 - 1938 -> reform
3 r’s

57
Q

New Deal Legislation

A

Glass Steagul Act - creates Fedreal Deposti Corp.
Securities and Exchange Commision - prevent insider trading led by Joe Kennedy

58
Q

Upton Sinclair (anti new dealers)

A

runs for governor of california

59
Q

Eleanor Roosevelt

A

most active 1st lady

60
Q

mexicans

A

come over to work fields, great migration

61
Q

John Collier

A

head or bureau of indian affairs

62
Q

C.I.O

A

committee of industrial organizations

63
Q

WW2

A

ends great depression

64
Q

suprememe court packing plan

A

add 1 justice for every justice over 70 that would not retire

apush (2 decks)

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