GCSEPhysWrkPwrEnrgCards13 Flashcards
The equation linking work or energy (E) with power (P) and time (t)
E = Pt
The unit for power
Watt (W)
Defining equation for work done
W = Fs
equation for percentage efficiency of a device or process:
percentage efficiency = 100 x useful energy output / energy input
Defining equation for kinetic energy
KE = 1/2 x mv²
Defining equation for gravitational potential energy
GPE = mgh
The unit for work or energy is the …?
Joule (J)
The Principle of Conservation of Energy
Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only be changed from one form into another.
When energy is changed from one form into another, some is always changed into …?
heat
The kind of energy stored in a stretched or compressed spring
elastic potential energy
The kind of energy stored in a battery
chemical energy