GCSEPhysMomentsCards13 Flashcards
Equation for the Moment of a Force
moment = force x perpendicular distance from pivot
M = F x d
The Principle of Moments applies to any object …??
in equilibrium
The Principle of Moments equation
total clockwise moment = total anticlockwise moment
The moment of a force is measured in…?
Newton metres (Nm)
When a lever is used to make a task easier, the force applied by the user is called the …?
effort
When a lever is used to make a task easier, the force being overcome is called the …?
load
For a wheelbarrow the …?… is at the centre of the wheel
pivot
For a wheelbarrow the …?… acts vertically down through the centre of gravity
load
The equation for minimum effort needed to lift a load
minimum effort x effort distance to pivot = load x load distance to pivot
For a wheelbarrow the …?… acts upwards through the hand
effort
The centre of gravity of an object is the point through which all of its …?… appears to act.
weight
When a lever is used as a force-multiplier the …?… is placed close to the load.
pivot