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GCSE Latin > GCSE Vocab English > Flashcards

GCSE Vocab English Flashcards

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1
Q

accept, take in, receive

A

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

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1
Q

from, by

A

a, ab + abl

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1
Q

be out, be absent, be away

A

absum, abesse

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1
Q

and

A

ac, atque (indecl.)

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1
Q

to, towards, at

A

ad + acc

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1
Q

so much, so greatly

A

adeo (indecl.)

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1
Q

help

A

adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus

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1
Q

be here, be present

A

adsum, adesse

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1
Q

arrive

A

advenio, advenire, adveni

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1
Q

do, act, drive

A

ago, agere, egi, actus

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1
Q

someone, something

A

aliquis, aliquid

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1
Q

other, another, else

A

alius, alia, aliud

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1
Q

the other, another, the second of two

A

alter, altera, alterum

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1
Q

high, deep

A

altus, alta, altum

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1
Q

walk

A

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

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1
Q

m. friend

A

amicus, amici,

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2
Q

love, like

A

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

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3
Q

m. love

A

amor, amoris,

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4
Q

f. slave-girl, maid

A

ancilla, ancillae,

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5
Q

m. spirit, soul, mind

A

animus, animi,

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6
Q

m. year

A

annus, anni,

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7
Q

before, in front of

A

ante + acc

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8
Q

before

A

antea (indecl.)

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9
Q

open

A

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

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10
Q

appear

A

appareo, apparere, apparui

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11
Q

approach, come near to

A

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat

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12
Q

among, with, at the house of

A

apud + acc

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13
Q

f. water

A

aqua, aquae,

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14
Q

bold, daring

A

audax, audacis

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15
Q

hear, listen to

A

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

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16
Q

take away, carry off, steal

A

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus

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17
Q

(indecl.) either … or

A

aut … aut

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18
Q

war

A

bellum, belli, n.

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19
Q

well

A

bene (indecl.)

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20
Q

kind, generous

A

benignus, benigna, benignum

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21
Q

drink

A

bibo, bibere, bibi

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22
Q

good

A

bonus, bona, bonum

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23
Q

short, brief

A

brevis, breve

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24
Q

fall

A

cado, cadere, cecidi, casus

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25
Q

sky, heaven

A

caelum, caeli, n.

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26
Q

dog

A

canis, canis, m.

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27
Q

take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)

A

capio, capere, cepi, captus

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28
Q

head

A

caput, capitis, n.

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29
Q

dear

A

carus, cara, carum

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30
Q

quick, fast

A

celer, celere

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31
Q

hide

A

celo, celare, celavi, celatus

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32
Q

dinner, meal

A

cena, cenae, f.

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33
Q

a hundred

A

centum (indecl.)

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34
Q

the rest, the others

A

ceteri, ceterae, cetera

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35
Q

food

A

cibus, cibi, m.

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36
Q

around

A

circum + acc

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37
Q

citizen

A

civis, civis, m.f.

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38
Q

shout

A

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

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39
Q

shout, shouting, noise

A

clamor, clamoris, m.

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40
Q

began (past tenses only)

A

coepi, coepisse, coeptus

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41
Q

think, consider

A

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

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42
Q

get to know, find out, learn

A

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

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43
Q

force, compel

A

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

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44
Q

comrade, companion

A

comes, comitis, m.f.

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45
Q

finish, wear out, exhaust

A

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus

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46
Q

try

A

conor, conari, conatus sum

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47
Q

plan, idea, advice

A

consilium, consilii, n.

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48
Q

catch sight of, notice

A

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

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49
Q

decide

A

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

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50
Q

eat

A

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

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51
Q

against

A

contra + acc

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52
Q

body

A

corpus, corporis, n.

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53
Q

believe, trust, have faith in

A

credo, credere, credidi, creditus + dat

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54
Q

cruel

A

crudelis, crudele

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55
Q

with (as prefix = together)

A

cum + abl (as prefix col- / com- / con- / cor-)

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56
Q

when, since

A

cum (indecl.)

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57
Q

want, desire

A

cupio, cupere, cupivi

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58
Q

why?

A

cur?

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59
Q

care, worry

A

cura, curae, f.

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60
Q

look after, care for, supervise

A

curo, curare, curavi, curatus

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61
Q

run

A

curro, currere, cucurri, cursus

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62
Q

guard

A

custos, custodis, m.f.

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63
Q

from, down from, about

A

de + abl

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64
Q

goddess

A

dea, deae, f.

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65
Q

owe, ought, should, must

A

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

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66
Q

ten

A

decem

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67
Q

then

A

deinde

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68
Q

destroy

A

deleo, delere, delevi, deletus

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69
Q

despair

A

despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus

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70
Q

god

A

deus, dei, m.

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71
Q

say

A

dico, dicere, dixi, dictus

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72
Q

day

A

dies, diei, m.

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73
Q

difficult

A

difficilis, difficile

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74
Q

dreadful

A

dirus, dira, dirum

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75
Q

depart, leave

A

discedo, discedere, discessi

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76
Q

for a long time

A

diu

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77
Q

rich

A

dives, divitis

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78
Q

give

A

do, dare, dedi, datus

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79
Q

mistress

A

domina, dominae, f.

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80
Q

master

A

dominus, domini, m.

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81
Q

home, house

A

domus, domus, f.

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82
Q

at home

A

domi

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83
Q

gift, present

A

donum, doni, n.

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84
Q

sleep

A

dormio, dormire, dormivi

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85
Q

lead, take

A

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

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86
Q

while

A

dum

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87
Q

two

A

duo, duae, duo

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88
Q

hard, harsh

A

durus, dura, durum

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89
Q

leader

A

dux, ducis, m.

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90
Q

from, out of

A

e, ex + abl

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91
Q

escape

A

effugio, effugere, effugi

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92
Q

I, me

A

ego, mei

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93
Q

go out

A

egredior, egredi, egressus sum

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94
Q

buy

A

emo, emere, emi, emptus

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95
Q

for

A

enim (indecl.)

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96
Q

go

A

eo, ire, ii

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97
Q

letter

A

epistula, epistulae, f.

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98
Q

horse

A

equus, equi, m.

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99
Q

and

A

et

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100
Q

also, even

A

etiam

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101
Q

wait for

A

exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus

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102
Q

easy

A

facilis, facile

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103
Q

make, do

A

facio, facere, feci, factus

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104
Q

woman

A

femina, feminae, f.

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105
Q

bring, carry, bear

A

fero, ferre, tuli, latus

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106
Q

ferocious

A

ferox, ferocis fierce

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107
Q

hurry

A

festino, festinare, festinavi

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108
Q

loyal

A

fidelis, fidele faithful

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109
Q

daughter

A

filia, filiae, f.

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110
Q

son

A

filius, filii, m.

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111
Q

river

A

flumen, fluminis, n.

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112
Q

by chance

A

forte (indecl.)

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113
Q

brave

A

fortis, forte

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114
Q

forum, market place

A

forum, fori, n.

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115
Q

break

A

frango, frangere, fregi, fractus

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116
Q

brother

A

frater, fratris, m.

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117
Q

in vain

A

frustra (indecl.)

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118
Q

run away, flee

A

fugio, fugere, fugi

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119
Q

wear (clothes), wage (war)

A

gero, gerere, gessi, gestus

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120
Q

sword

A

gladius, gladii, m.

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121
Q

heavy, serious

A

gravis, grave

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122
Q

have

A

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

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123
Q

live

A

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

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124
Q

yesterday

A

heri (indecl.)

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125
Q

here

A

hic (indecl.)

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126
Q

this

A

hic, haec, hoc

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127
Q

today

A

hodie (indecl.)

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128
Q

man, human being, person

A

homo, hominis, m.

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129
Q

hour

A

hora, horae, f.

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130
Q

garden

A

hortus, horti, m.

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131
Q

enemy

A

hostis, hostis, m.

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132
Q

lie (positional)

A

iaceo, iacere, iacui

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133
Q

throw

A

iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus

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134
Q

now, already

A

iam (indecl.)

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135
Q

door

A

ianua, ianuae, f.

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136
Q

there

A

ibi (indecl.)

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137
Q

therefore, and so

A

igitur (indecl.)

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138
Q

fire

A

ignis, ignis, m.

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139
Q

that, he, she, it

A

ille, illa, illud

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140
Q

emperor, commander, general

A

imperator, imperatoris, m.

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141
Q

empire, power, command

A

imperium, imperii, n.

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142
Q

order, command

A

impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dat

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143
Q

into, onto

A

in + acc

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144
Q

in, on

A

in + abl

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145
Q

burn, set on fire

A

incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus

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146
Q

unlucky, unhappy

A

infelix, infelicis

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147
Q

huge

A

ingens, ingentis

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148
Q

enter

A

ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum

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149
Q

say, said

A

inquit

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150
Q

island, block of flats

A

insula, insulae, f.

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151
Q

understand, realise

A

intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus

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152
Q

among, between

A

inter + acc

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153
Q

meanwhile

A

interea (indecl.)

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154
Q

enter

A

intro, intrare, intravi, intratus

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155
Q

find

A

invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus

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156
Q

anger

A

ira, irae, f.

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157
Q

angry

A

iratus, irata, iratum

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158
Q

this, that, he, she, it, them

A

is, ea, id

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159
Q

in this way, so

A

ita (indecl.)

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160
Q

yes

A

ita vero (indecl.)

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161
Q

and so, therefore

A

itaque (indecl.)

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162
Q

journey, route, way

A

iter, itineris, n.

163
Q

again

A

iterum (indecl.)

164
Q

order

A

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

165
Q

young, young man

A

iuvenis, iuvenis, m.

166
Q

work

A

labor, laboris, m.

167
Q

work

A

laboro, laborare, laboravi

168
Q

weep, cry

A

lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi

169
Q

happy

A

laetus, laeta, laetum

170
Q

wide

A

latus, lata, latum

171
Q

praise

A

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

172
Q

commander

A

legatus, legati, m.

173
Q

legion

A

legio, legionis, f.

174
Q

read, choose

A

lego, legere, legi, lectus

175
Q

slowly

A

lente (indecl.)

176
Q

willingly, gladly

A

libenter (indecl.)

177
Q

children

A

liberi, liberorum, m. pl.

178
Q

free, set free

A

libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus

179
Q

freedman, ex-slave

A

libertus, liberti, m.

180
Q

place

A

locus, loci, m.

181
Q

long

A

longus, longa, longum

182
Q

speak

A

loquor, loqui, locutus sum

183
Q

light, daylight

A

lux, lucis, f.

184
Q

greatly, very much

A

magnopere (indecl.)

185
Q

big, large, great

A

magnus, magna, magnum

186
Q

bigger, larger, greater

A

maior, maius (irregular comparative)

187
Q

evil, bad

A

malus, mala, malum

188
Q

remain, stay

A

maneo, manere, mansi

189
Q

hand, group of people

A

manus, manus, f.

190
Q

sea

A

mare, maris, n.

191
Q

husband

A

maritus, mariti, m.

192
Q

mother

A

mater, matris, f.

193
Q

the biggest, the greatest, very big, very great

A

maximus, maxima, maximum

194
Q

middle, middle of

A

medius, media, medium

195
Q

better

A

melior, melius

196
Q

my

A

meus, mea, meum

197
Q

soldier

A

miles, militis, m.

198
Q

thousand

A

mille, pl. milia

199
Q

smaller, less

A

minor, minus

200
Q

very little, least, no

A

minime

201
Q

very little, very small

A

minimus, minima, minimum

202
Q

miserable, wretched, sad

A

miser, misera, miserum

203
Q

send

A

mitto, mittere, misi, missus

204
Q

manner, way, kind

A

modus, modi, m.

205
Q

mountain

A

mons, montis, m.

206
Q

die

A

morior, mori, mortuus sum

207
Q

death

A

mors, mortis, f.

208
Q

soon

A

mox

209
Q

much

A

multo, multum

210
Q

much, many

A

multus, multa, multum

211
Q

wall

A

murus, muri, m.

212
Q

for

A

nam (indecl.)

213
Q

tell, relate

A

narro, narrare, narravi, narratus

214
Q

sailor

A

nauta, nautae, m.

215
Q

sail

A

navigo, navigare, navigavi

216
Q

ship

A

navis, navis, f.

217
Q

that … not, so that … not

A

ne (indecl.)

218
Q

(added to end of a word) introduces question

A

-ne (indecl.)

219
Q

neither … nor

A

nec … nec, neque … neque (indecl.)

220
Q

necessary

A

necesse (indecl.)

221
Q

kill

A

neco, necare, necavi, necatus

222
Q

no one, nobody

A

nemo, neminis

223
Q

not know

A

nescio, nescire, nescivi

224
Q

nothing

A

nihil (indecl.)

225
Q

not want, refuse

A

nolo, nolle, nolui

226
Q

name

A

nomen, nominis, n.

227
Q

not

A

non (indecl.)

228
Q

surely?

A

nonne? (indecl.)

229
Q

we, us

A

nos, nostrum

230
Q

our

A

noster, nostra, nostrum

231
Q

nine

A

novem (indecl.)

232
Q

new

A

novus, nova, novum

233
Q

night

A

nox, noctis, f.

234
Q

not any, no

A

nullus, nulla, nullum

235
Q

whether

A

num (indecl.)

236
Q

surely … not?

A

num? (indecl.)

237
Q

never

A

numquam (indecl.)

238
Q

now

A

nunc (indecl.)

239
Q

announce, report

A

nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus

240
Q

messenger, message, news

A

nuntius, nuntii, m.

241
Q

kill

A

occido, occidere, occidi, occisus

242
Q

eight

A

octo (indecl.)

243
Q

offer

A

offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus

244
Q

once, some time ago

A

olim (indecl.)

245
Q

all, every

A

omnis, omne

246
Q

attack

A

oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus

247
Q

the best, very good, excellent

A

optimus, optima, optimum

248
Q

beg, beg for

A

oro, orare, oravi, oratus

249
Q

show

A

ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus

250
Q

almost, nearly

A

paene (indecl.)

251
Q

obey

A

pareo, parere, parui + dat

252
Q

prepare

A

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

253
Q

part

A

pars, partis, f.

254
Q

small

A

parvus, parva, parvum

255
Q

father

A

pater, patris, m.

256
Q

few, a few

A

pauci, paucae, pauca

257
Q

peace

A

pax, pacis, f.

258
Q

money

A

pecunia, pecuniae, f.

259
Q

worse

A

peior, peius

260
Q

through, along

A

per + acc

261
Q

die, perish

A

pereo, perire, perii

262
Q

danger

A

periculum, periculi, n.

263
Q

persuade

A

persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi + dat

264
Q

terrified

A

perterritus, perterrita, perterritum

265
Q

foot, paw

A

pes, pedis, m.

266
Q

the worst, very bad

A

pessimus, pessima, pessimum

267
Q

make for, attack, seek, beg, ask for

A

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

268
Q

please

A

placeo, placere, placui + dat

269
Q

full

A

plenus, plena, plenum

270
Q

more

A

plus, pluris

271
Q

punishment

A

poena, poenae, f.

272
Q

pay the penalty, be punished

A

poenas do, dare, dedi, datus

273
Q

put, place, put up

A

pono, ponere, posui, positus

274
Q

gate

A

porta, portae, f.

275
Q

carry

A

porto, portare, portavi, portatus

276
Q

can, be able

A

possum, posse

277
Q

after, behind

A

post + acc

278
Q

afterwards

A

postea (indecl.)

279
Q

after, when

A

postquam (indecl.)

280
Q

on the next day

A

postridie (indecl.)

281
Q

demand

A

postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus

282
Q

provide

A

praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus

283
Q

prize, reward, profit

A

praemium, praemii, n.

284
Q

first

A

primus, prima, primum

285
Q

chief, chieftain, emperor

A

princeps, principis, m.

286
Q

in front of, for, in return for

A

pro + abl

287
Q

advance, proceed

A

procedo, procedere, processi

288
Q

advance

A

progredior, progredi, progressus sum

289
Q

promise

A

promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus

290
Q

near

A

prope + acc

291
Q

because of

A

propter + acc

292
Q

nearest, next to

A

proximus, proxima, proximum

293
Q

girl

A

puella, puellae, f.

294
Q

boy

A

puer, pueri, m.

295
Q

fight

A

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi

296
Q

beautiful, handsome

A

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

297
Q

think

A

puto, putare, putavi, putatus

298
Q

search for, look for, ask

A

quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus

299
Q

what sort of?

A

qualis, quale?

300
Q

than, how … ? how … !

A

quam (indecl.)

301
Q

although

A

quamquam (indecl.)

302
Q

how big? how much?

A

quantus, quanta, quantum?

303
Q

four

A

quattuor (indecl.)

304
Q

and

A

-que (indecl.)

305
Q

who, which

A

qui, quae, quod

306
Q

five

A

quinque (indecl.)

307
Q

who? what?

A

quis, quid?

308
Q

where to?

A

quo? (indecl.)

309
Q

because

A

quod (indecl.)

310
Q

how? in what way?

A

quo modo? (indecl.)

311
Q

also, too

A

quoque (indecl.)

312
Q

how many?

A

quot? (indecl.)

313
Q

seize, grab

A

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

314
Q

back

A

re- (prefix used with verbs)

315
Q

give back, restore

A

reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus

316
Q

go back, come back, return

A

redeo, redire, redii

317
Q

bring/carry back, report, tell

A

refero, referre, rettuli, relatus

318
Q

queen

A

regina, reginae, f.

319
Q

go back, return

A

regredior, regredi, regressus sum

320
Q

leave, leave behind

A

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

321
Q

thing, business, matter

A

res, rei, f.

322
Q

resist

A

resisto, resistere, restiti + dat

323
Q

reply

A

respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus

324
Q

king

A

rex, regis, m.

325
Q

laugh, smile

A

rideo, ridere, risi

326
Q

ask, ask for

A

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

327
Q

Rome

A

Roma, Romae, f.

328
Q

at Rome, in Rome

A

Romae

329
Q

Roman

A

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

330
Q

sacred

A

sacer, sacra, sacrum

331
Q

often

A

saepe (indecl.)

332
Q

savage, cruel

A

saevus, saeva, saevum

333
Q

greet

A

saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus

334
Q

blood

A

sanguis, sanguinis, m.

335
Q

know

A

scio, scire, scivi, scitus

336
Q

write

A

scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus

337
Q

himself, herself, itself, themselves

A

se, sui

338
Q

but

A

sed (indecl.)

339
Q

sit

A

sedeo, sedere, sedi

340
Q

always

A

semper (indecl.)

341
Q

senator

A

senator, senatoris, m.

342
Q

old, old man

A

senex, senis, m.

343
Q

feel, notice

A

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus

344
Q

seven

A

septem (indecl.)

345
Q

follow

A

sequor, sequi, secutus sum

346
Q

save, look after

A

servo, servare, servavi, servatus

347
Q

slave

A

servus, servi, m.

348
Q

six

A

sex (indecl.)

349
Q

if

A

si (indecl.)

350
Q

thus, in this way

A

sic (indecl.)

351
Q

just as, like

A

sicut (indecl.)

352
Q

sign, signal, seal

A

signum, signi, n.

353
Q

wood

A

silva, silvae, f.

354
Q

as soon as

A

simulac, simulatque

355
Q

without

A

sine + abl

356
Q

alone, lonely, only, on one’s own

A

solus, sola, solum

357
Q

sister

A

soror, sororis, f.

358
Q

look at, watch

A

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

359
Q

hope

A

spes, spei, f.

360
Q

at once, immediately

A

statim (indecl.)

361
Q

stand

A

sto, stare, steti

362
Q

stupid, foolish

A

stultus, stulta, stultum

363
Q

under, beneath

A

sub + acc/abl

364
Q

suddenly

A

subito (indecl.)

365
Q

be

A

sum, esse, fui

366
Q

highest, greatest, top (of)

A

summus, summa, summum

367
Q

overcome, overpower

A

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

368
Q

get up, stand up, rise

A

surgo, surgere, surrexi

369
Q

his, her, its, their (own)

A

suus, sua, suum

370
Q

shop, inn

A

taberna, tabernae, f.

371
Q

be silent, be quiet

A

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus

372
Q

such

A

talis, tale

373
Q

so

A

tam (indecl.)

374
Q

however

A

tamen (indecl.)

375
Q

at last, finally

A

tandem (indecl.)

376
Q

so great, such a great, so much

A

tantus, tanta, tantum

377
Q

temple

A

templum, templi, n.

378
Q

time

A

tempus, temporis, n.

379
Q

hold, keep, possess

A

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

380
Q

ground, land

A

terra, terrae, f.

381
Q

frighten

A

terreo, terrere, terrui, territus

382
Q

fear, be afraid

A

timeo, timere, timui

383
Q

raise, lift up

A

tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus

384
Q

so many

A

tot (indecl.)

385
Q

whole

A

totus, tota, totum

386
Q

hand over

A

trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus

387
Q

drag, draw, pull

A

traho, trahere, traxi, tractus

388
Q

across

A

trans + acc

389
Q

three

A

tres, tria

390
Q

sad

A

tristis, triste

391
Q

you (singular)

A

tu, tui

392
Q

then

A

tum (indecl.)

393
Q

crowd

A

turba, turbae, f.

394
Q

safe

A

tutus, tuta, tutum

395
Q

your (singular), yours

A

tuus, tua, tuum

396
Q

where, when, where?

A

ubi (indecl.)

397
Q

ever

A

umquam (indecl.)

398
Q

from where

A

unde (indecl.)

399
Q

one

A

unus, una, unum

400
Q

city

A

urbs, urbis, f.

401
Q

that, so that, in order that

A

ut (indecl.) + subjunc.

402
Q

as

A

ut (indecl.) + indic.

403
Q

wife

A

uxor, uxoris, f.

404
Q

violently, loudly, strongly

A

vehementer (indecl.)

405
Q

sell

A

vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus

406
Q

come

A

venio, venire, veni

407
Q

word

A

verbum, verbi, n.

408
Q

true, real

A

verus, vera, verum

409
Q

your (plural), yours

A

vester, vestra, vestrum

410
Q

clothes

A

vestimenta, vestimentorum, n. pl.

411
Q

street, road, way

A

via, viae, f.

412
Q

see

A

video, videre, vidi, visus

413
Q

house, country house

A

villa, villae, f.

414
Q

conquer, win, be victorious

A

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

415
Q

wine

A

vinum, vini, n.

416
Q

man

A

vir, viri, m.

417
Q

life

A

vita, vitae, f.

418
Q

live, be alive

A

vivo, vivere, vixi

419
Q

alive, living

A

vivus, viva, vivum

420
Q

scarcely, hardly, with difficulty

A

vix (indecl.)

421
Q

call

A

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

422
Q

want

A

volo, velle, volui

423
Q

you (plural)

A

vos, vestrum

424
Q

voice, shout

A

vox, vocis, f.

425
Q

wound

A

vulnus, vulneris, n.

426
Q

expression, face

A

vultus, vultus, m.

GCSE Latin (19 decks)

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