GC Vocab Term 3 Flashcards

1
Q

United Nations

A

An international organization formed to promote international peace, security, and cooperation

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2
Q

Declaration of Human Rights

A

declaration adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1948 in Paris

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3
Q

Violation

A

The act of doing something that is not allowed by a law or rule

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4
Q

Refugee

A

Someone who has been forced to leave a country because of war or for religious or political reasons

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5
Q

Holocaust

A

An event or situation in which many people are killed and many things are destroyed especially by fire

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6
Q

Concentration camp

A

A camp where persons (as prisoners of war, political prisoners, or refugees) are detained or confined

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7
Q

Secretary General

A

a principal administrative officer

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8
Q

Security Council

A

A permanent council of the United Nations with primary responsibility for maintaining peace and security

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9
Q

General Assembly

A

The highest governing body in a religious denomination (as the United Presbyterian Church)
or
the supreme deliberative body of the United Nations

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10
Q

scapegoat

A

A person who is unfairly blamed for something that others have done

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11
Q

Persecuted

A

To treat (someone) cruelly or unfairly especially because of race or religious or political beliefs

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12
Q

Anti-semitic

A

Feeling or showing hatred of Jewish people

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13
Q

Israel

A

the Jewish people

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14
Q

Palestine

A

Ancient region SW Asia bordering on E coast of the Mediterranean & extending E of Jordan River

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15
Q

West Bank

A

Area Middle East W of Jordan River; occupied by Israel since 1967 with parts having been transferred to Palestinian administration since 1993

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16
Q

Partition

A

The division of a country into separate political units

17
Q

Balfour Declaration

A

Was a letter from the United Kingdom’s Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour to Walter Rothschild, 2nd Baron Rothschild, a leader of the British Jewish community

18
Q

zionism

A

Political support for the creation and development of a Jewish homeland in Israel

19
Q

Palestine Liberation Organization

A

The PLO is committed to a compromise by which Israel would exchange portions of the Occupied Territories, areas including the Gaza Strip and the West Bank that Israel took from the Arabs in the Six-Day War.

20
Q

Intifada

A

An armed uprising of Palestinians against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip