GC Vocab Term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Congress

A

National body of a country consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives

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2
Q

Executive Branch

A

Executes, or enforces the law

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3
Q

Legislative Branch

A

Has power to make laws

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4
Q

Judicial Branch

A

Interprets the law and brings justice

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5
Q

President

A

Elected head of a state

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6
Q

Vice- President

A

Person next in rank to a president that serves as president in the president’s absence.

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7
Q

Census

A

Official count or survey of a population

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8
Q

Supreme Court

A

Highest judicial court in a country or state

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9
Q

House of Representatives

A

Lower legislative branch (House and senate work together on bills to give to the Pres. to put into law)

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10
Q

Senate

A

Assembly of citizens having the highest deliberative functions in a gov.

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11
Q

Liberalism

A

Quality or state of being liberal

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12
Q

Conservatism

A

Disposition to restore or preserve what is established and traditional and to LIMIT CHANGE

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13
Q

Checks and Balances

A

Each branch of the gov. has some measure of influence over the other branches and may choose to block procedures of the other branches

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14
Q

Democracy

A

System of gov. in which power is vested in the people who rule directly or through freely elected representatives

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15
Q

Politics

A

The science or art of political gov.

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16
Q

Republican

A

A person who favors a Republic

17
Q

Democrat

A

A person who believes in the political or social equality of all people

18
Q

Election

A

The selection of a person or persons for office by vote

19
Q

Voting Rights

A

The right to vote

20
Q

Electoral College

A

A body of people representing the states of the U.S. who cast votes for the election of the president and vice president

21
Q

Constitutional

A

Of or relating to an established set of principles governing a state

22
Q

Veto

A

The rejection of a decission