Gastrointorology Flashcards
What does H2 blockers do
Treat gastroesopheal reflux
Inhibits stomach acid production
What are Proton pump inhibitors
Lanodprazole (Prevacid)
Action of PPI
Inhibit acid production
H2 blockers types
Ranitidine (Zantac)
What medications can exacerbate GERD
Calcium Channel Blockers..
A patient asks for advice about a medication that will produce rapid relief if he is having heartburn symptoms. What should the nurse practitioner respond
Calcium carbonate
What medication may be used to treat GERD if a patient has tried over the counter ranitidine without benefit?
Proton pump inhibitors
pantoprazole
What medication could be used to increase appetite in an anorexic patient
Megestrol
First line therapy to treat nighttime GERD
Ranitidine (Zantac)
Medication use for ulcerative colitis
Mesalamine (Canasa)
Medications used in initial treatment of H Pylori
Metronidazole (Flagyl)
Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
When should sucralfate be taken
two hours apart from other medications
needs an acidic environment
When should Rantidine (Zantac) be taken
30-60 minutes before eating
to inhibit acid production
When should Lansoprazole (Prevacid) be taken
Before meal
inhibits the stomachs production of gastric acid
What is Misoprostole (Cytotec) used for
Prophylaxis for NSAID-induced ulcers
avoid in pregnant women