Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Used to treat travelers diarrhea

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)

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2
Q

Best antibiotic to treat a pt on warfarin

A

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid)

Does not alter INR

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3
Q

Which antibiotic should be used with caution if an elderly patient has cardiac conduction issues

A

Quinolones such as ciprofloxacin

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4
Q

A patient has a penicillin allergy. He describes an anaphylactic reaction. Which medication class should be specifically avoided in him?

A

Cephalosporins

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5
Q

Types of Macrolides

A

Azithromycin

Clarithromycin

Erythromycin

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6
Q

respiratory fluoroquinolone

A

moxi-, gemi, levofloxacin

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7
Q

Types cephalosporin

A

Cefalexin, (Keflex)

Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)

Cefixime,

Cefuroxime

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8
Q

Which drugs have the broadest coverage for gram negative and gram positive

A

Floroquinolones

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9
Q

Antimicrobial with the broadest gram positive and gram negative coverage

A

Fluoroqinolones

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10
Q

What medications should always be avoided in patients with mononucleosis

A

Amoxicillin

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