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Medizin > Gastrointestinales & Gentourinary System > Flashcards

Gastrointestinales & Gentourinary System Flashcards

1
Q

Esophagus

A

Ösophagus

Speiseröhre

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2
Q

Cystic duct

A

Ductus Cysticus

Gallenblasengang

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3
Q

Common hepatic duct

A

Ductus hepaticus
communis

Lebergang

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4
Q

The common bile duct

A

Ductus
Choledochus

Hauptgallengang

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5
Q

bile ducts

A

Ductus Biliferus

Gallengänge

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6
Q

peritoneum
is a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the organs within it. It helps to support the abdominal organs and provides a smooth surface that reduces friction between the organs as they move.

A

Peritoneum

Bauchfell

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7
Q

pylorus
lower part of the stomach that connects to the duodenum

A

Pylorus

Magenpförtner

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8
Q

Duodenum

A

Duodenum

Zwölffingerdarm

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9
Q

Jejunum

A

Jejunum

Leerdarm

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10
Q

Ileum

A

Ileum

Krummdarm

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11
Q

Caecum

A

Zäkum

Blinddarm

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12
Q

appendix

A

Appendix

Wurmfortsatz

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13
Q

Colon

A

Kolon

Grimmdarm

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14
Q

Rectum

A

Rektum

Mastdarm

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15
Q

Sigmoid colon

A

Sigma

Teil des Dickdarms

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16
Q

Anus

A

Anus

After

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17
Q

Sphincter

A

Sphinkter

Schließmuskel

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18
Q

pancreas

A

Pankreas

Bauchspeicheldrüse

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19
Q

Mesentery
fold of tissue that attaches the intestines to the posterior abdominal wall. It provides support and contains blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics that supply the intestines. The mesentery helps stabilize the position of the intestines while allowing for their movement.

A

Mesenterium

Gekröse

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20
Q

Lesser omentum
is a fold of peritoneum that extends from the liver to the lesser curvature of the stomach and the first part of the duodenum. It plays a role in providing support and containing blood vessels and lymphatics for these organs.

A

Omentum minus

Kleines Netz

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21
Q

Greater omentum
large fold of peritoneum that hangs down from the greater curvature of the stomach and covers the intestines. It functions as a protective layer, helps to insulate the abdominal organs, and plays a role in immune response and fat storage.

A

Omentum majus

Größes Netz

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22
Q

intestines

A

Entere

Zum Darm gehörend

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23
Q

Gastroscopy

A

Gastroskopie

Magenspiegelung

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24
Q

Colonoscopy

A

Koloskopie

Darmspiegelung

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25
Q

laparoscopy

A

Laparoskopie

Bauchspiegelung

„Bauchspiegelung“; Inspektion der Bauchhöhle mit einem Endoskop

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26
Q

proctoscopy

A

Rektoskopie

Mastdarmspiegelung, Enddarmspiegelung

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27
Q

polyp

A

der Polyp / die -en

Tumor aus der Schleimhaut eines Hohlorgans hervorwachsender

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28
Q

Whipple operation

A

Whipple-OP

Pankreasoperation nach Whipple

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29
Q

aphagia

A

Aphagie

Unfähigkeit zu Schlucken

Unfähigkeit= inability

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30
Q

esophageal varices

A

Ösophagusvarizen

Speiseröhrenkrampfadern

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31
Q

gastric diverticulum

A

Magendivertikel

Ausstülpung der Magenwand

Ausstülpung= protrusion

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32
Q

gastric ulcer

A

Ulcus ventriculi

Magengeschwür

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33
Q

duodenal ulcer

A

Ulcus duodeni

Zwölffingerdarmgeschwür

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34
Q

peptic ulcer

A

Ulcus pepticum

Geschwür im Magendarmtrakt

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35
Q

appendicitis

A

Appendizitis

Wurmfortsatzentzündung

Entzündung des Wurmfortsatzes

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36
Q

adhesion

A

Adhäsion

Verwachsung

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37
Q

Volvulus

A

Volvulus

Darmverdrehung

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38
Q

gallstone ileus

A

Gallensteinileus

Darmverschluss aufgrund von Gallensteinen

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39
Q

malabsorption

A

Malabsorption

Mangelhafte Aufnahme von Substraten

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40
Q

irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

A

Colon irritabile

Reizdarmsyndrom

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41
Q

ulcerative colitis

A

Colitis ulcerosa

Chronische Darmentzündung

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42
Q

Crohn’s disease

A

Crohn-Krankheit

Chronische Darmentzündung

Morbus Crohn, Enteritis regionalis

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43
Q

diverticulosis

A

Divertikulose

Auftreten vieler Schleimhautausstülpungen

Auftreten zahlreicher Divertikel

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44
Q

hernia

A

Hernie

Eingeweidebruch

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45
Q

hiatal hernia

A

Hiatushernie

Krankhafter Durchtritt von Magenanteilen durch das Zwerchfell

Durchtritt = passage

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46
Q

femoral hernia

A

Femoralishernie

Schenkelhernie

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47
Q

diaphragmatic hernia

A

Zwerchfellhernie

Durchtritt von Bauchorganen durch das Zwerchfell

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48
Q

reducible

A

reponierbar (adj)

zurückschiebbar (adj)

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49
Q

non reducible

A

nicht reponierbar (adj)

nicht zurückschiebbar (adj)

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50
Q

incarcerated (adj)

A

inkarzeriert (adj)

Eingeklemmt (adj)

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51
Q

strangulated (adj)

A

Stranguliert (adj)

abgeschnürt (adj)

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52
Q

esophagitis

A

Ösophagitis

Entzündung der Speiseröhre

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53
Q

gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

A

gastroösophageale Refluxkrankheit

Entzündung der Speiseröhre aufgrund von Rückfluss der Magensäure

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54
Q

Gastritis

A

Gastritis

Magenschleimhautentzündung

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55
Q

Peritonitis

A

Peritonitis

Bauchfellentzündung

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56
Q

Invagination = intussusception

A

Invagination

(Darm-)Einstülpung

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57
Q

duodenal obstruction

A

Duodenalverschluss

Dünndarmverschluss

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58
Q

paralytic ileus

A

Paralytischer Ileus

Darmstillstand

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59
Q

celiac disease

A

Zöliakie

Glutenunverträglichkeit

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60
Q

diverticulitis

A

Divertikulitis

Entzündete Schleimhautausstülpungen

Entzündung eines Divertikels

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61
Q

meteorism
It refers to the condition of excessive gas in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to bloating, distension, and discomfort.

A

Meteorismus

Blähsucht = flatulence

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62
Q

anal fissure

A

Analfissur

Afterriss

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63
Q

fistula

A

Fistel

Pathologische rohrförmige
Verbindung zwischen zwei
Hohlorganen

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64
Q

rectal prolapse

A

Rektumprolaps

Mastdarmvorfall

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65
Q

Colingitis
inflammation of the bile ducts

A

Cholangitis

Entzündung der Gallenwege

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66
Q

cholelithiasis

A

Cholelithiasis

Gallensteinleiden

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67
Q

portal hypertension

A

Portale Hypertonie

Pfortaderhochdruck

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68
Q

flatulence
It refers to the accumulation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract, which is then expelled through the rectum. Flatulence can cause bloating and discomfort.

A

Flatulenz

Blähung

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69
Q

constipation

A

Obstipation

Verstopfung

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70
Q

jaundice, icterus

A

Ikterus

Gelbsucht

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71
Q

anal abscess

A

Analabszess

Eiteransammlung des Afters
Eiter = pus

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72
Q

cholecystitis

A

Cholezystitis

Gallenblasenentzündung

Entzündung der Gallenblase

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73
Q

Liver abscess

A

Leberabszess

Eiteransammlung in der Leber

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74
Q

Pancreatitis

A

Pankreatitis

Bauchspeicheldrüsenentzündung

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75
Q

melena

A

Meläna

Teerstuhl

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76
Q

heartburn

A

Pyrosis

Sodbrennen

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77
Q

ileostomy
It is a surgical procedure where an opening (stoma) is created in the abdominal wall to divert the ileum (the last part of the small intestine) to the outside of the body. This allows waste to exit the body into a pouch attached to the stoma, bypassing the colon and rectum

A

Ileostoma

Künstlicher Darmausgang

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78
Q

gynecomastia
It refers to the enlargement of breast tissue in males, which can occur due to hormonal imbalances, medications, or other underlying conditions.

A

Gynäkomastie

Ein- oder doppelseitige Vergrößerung der Brustdrüse beim Mann

Einseitige = unilateral
Doppelseitige = bilateral

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79
Q

pregnancy

A

Gravidität

Schwangerschaft

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80
Q

Hydrosalpinx
refers to a condition where the fallopian tube is filled with fluid, typically due to blockage or inflammation. This can lead to infertility and pelvic pain.

A

Hydrosalpinx

Ansammlung seröser Flüssigkeit
in den Eileitern

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81
Q

Hydroureter
refers to the dilation or swelling of the ureter due to a build-up of urine. This condition often results from an obstruction in the urinary tract that impedes the normal flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder.

A

Hydroureter

Gestauter Harnleiter

gestaut (adj) = congested
Harnleiter = ureter

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82
Q

hemoglobinuria

A

Hämoglobinurie

Ausscheidung von Blutfarbstoff im Harn

Ausscheidung= excretion
Harn = urine

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83
Q

hirsutism
It refers to excessive or abnormal hair growth in women in areas where men typically grow hair, such as the face, chest, or back

A

Hirsutismus

Vermehrte androgenabhängige Behaarung z.B: Bartwuchs bei Frauen

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84
Q

intermenstrual
refers to the period between menstrual cycles or any symptoms or occurrences happening between menstrual periods.

A

Intermenstruel

Zwischen zwei Regelblutungen

Regelblutungen = menstrual periods

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85
Q

achalasia

A

Achalasie

Erschlaffung

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86
Q

Tenesmus
refers to a feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation, often accompanied by pain or cramping

A

Tenesmus

Schmerzhaften Stuhldrang

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87
Q

vomiting

A

Emesis / Vomitus

Erbrechen

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88
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Gastroenteritis

Magendarmgrippe

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89
Q

salmonellosis
infection caused by Salmonella bacteria, typically leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, and vomiting. It is commonly transmitted through contaminated food or water.

A

Salmonellose

eine Form der Gastroenteritis, die durch Bakterien aus der Gruppe der Salmonellen verursacht wird

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90
Q

chicken protein allergy
allergic reaction to proteins found in chicken meat, which can cause symptoms such as hives, swelling, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis.

A

Hühnerproteinallergie

eine Nahrungsmittelallergie, die durch Eiweiß- und Eigelb-Allergene verursacht wird und meist bereits im Säuglingsalter auftritt.

91
Q

mycetismus
refers to mushroom poisoning, which occurs after the ingestion of toxic mushrooms. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the type of mushroom but may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and, in severe cases, organ failure.

A

Myzetismus

Pilzintoxikation

92
Q

dyspepsia
It refers to a group of symptoms associated with discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen, including bloating, nausea, and indigestion.

A

Dyspepsie

Verdauungsstörung

93
Q

antiemetics
medications used to prevent or alleviate nausea and vomiting. They are commonly used to manage symptoms related to motion sickness, chemotherapy, and gastrointestinal disorders.

A

Antiemetika

Arzneimittel gegen Übelkeit und Erbrechen

94
Q

antacids

A

Antizidie

Arzneimittel zur Neutralisierung der Magensäure

95
Q

intrauterine device (IUD)

A

Spirale

Ein Verhütungsmittel

96
Q

cholestasis

A

Cholestase

Gallestauung

97
Q

diarrhea

A

Diarrhoe

Durchfall

98
Q

diverticulum

A

Divertikel

Ausstülpung der Wand eines Hohlorgans

99
Q

hepatomegaly

A

Hepatomegalie

Lebervergrößerung

100
Q

hematemesis

A

Hämatemesis

Bluterbrechen

101
Q

hepatopathy

A

Hepatopathie

Lebererkrankung

102
Q

hyperemesis

A

Hyperemesis

übermäßiges und anhaltendes Erbrechen

anhaltend (adj) = persistent

103
Q

proctitis

A

Proktitis

Entzündung des Mastdarms

104
Q

sialolithiasis

Salivary stone disease

A

Sialolithiasis

Speichelsteinleiden

105
Q

stomatitis

A

Stomatitis

Entzündung der Mundschleimhaut

106
Q

obesity

A

Adipositas

Fettsucht

107
Q

anorexia nervosa

A

Anorexia nervosa

Magersucht

108
Q

ascites

A

Aszites

„Bauchwassersucht“; Ansammlung von Flüssigkeit in der freien Bauchhöhle

109
Q

bulimia

A

Bulimie

Essstörung mit „Fressanfällen“ und provoziertem Erbrechen

110
Q

hemorrhoids

A

Hämorrhoiden

knotenförmige Erweiterungen der Venen im Afters

Erweiterungen = Extension

111
Q

colic

A

Kolik

krampfartige Schmerzen durch Kontraktion eines Hohlorgans, z . B . Darm-, Nieren-, Gallenkolik

112
Q

liver cirrhosis

A

Leberzirrhose

bindegewebige Umwandlung und Schrumpfung der Leber mit zunehmendem Funktionsverlust

113
Q

nausea

A

Nausea

Übelkeit, Brechreiz

114
Q

polyposis

A

Polyposis

Vorkommen zahlreicher Polypen

115
Q

Vomitting

A

Vomitus

Erbrechen

116
Q

cholangiography

A

Cholangiographie

Röntgenkontrastdarstellung der Gallengänge

117
Q

cholecystography

A

Cholezystographie

Röntgendarstellung der Gallenblase

118
Q

anastomosis

A

Anastomose

spontane oder künstlich angelegte Verbindung zwischen Hohlorganen, Gefäßen oder Nerven

119
Q

appendectomy

A

Appendektomie

Entfernung des Wurmfortsatzes

120
Q

cholelitholysis

A

Cholelitholyse

medikamentöse Auflösung von Gallensteinen

121
Q

duodenopancreatectomy

A

Duodenopankreatektomie

Entfernung von Zwölffingerdarm und Bauchspeicheldrüse

122
Q

gastroenterostomy

A

Gastroenterostomie

Anlegen einer künstlichen Verbindung zwischen Magen und Dünndarm

123
Q

ileostomy

A

Ileostomie

Anlegen einer künstlichen Verbindung zwischen Dünn- darm und Bauchwand

124
Q

laparotomy

A

Laparotomie

operative Eröffnung der Bauchhöhle

125
Q
A

Hämokkult-Test

Nachweis verborgenen Blutes im Stuhl mittels Teststreifen

126
Q

antacids

A

Antazida

Pharmaka zur Neutralisierung der Magensäure

127
Q

antidiarrhetics

A

Antidiarrhoika

Medikamente gegen Durchfall

128
Q

antiemetics

A

Antiemetika

Mittel gegen Erbrechen

129
Q

emetics

A

Emetika

Brechmittel

130
Q

laxatives

A

Laxantien

Abführmittel

131
Q

hypolipidemics

A

Lipidsenker

Medikamente, die eine Senkung der Konzentration der Blutfette bewirken

132
Q

Ureter

A

Ureter
Harnleiter

133
Q

Urethra

A

Urethra

Harnröhre

Röhre = tube

134
Q

Prostate

A

Prostata

Vorsteherdrüse

135
Q

Corpus luteum

A

Corpus luteum

Gelbkörper

136
Q

Uterus

A

Uterus

Gebärmutter

137
Q

cervix

A

Zervix

Gebärmutterhals

138
Q

Endometrium

A

Endometrium

Gebärmutterschleimhaut

139
Q

Placenta

A

Plazenta

Mutterkuchen

140
Q

Vagina

A

Vagina

Scheide

141
Q

Hymen

A

Hymen

Jungfernhäutchen

142
Q

Labia

A

Labien

Schamlippen

143
Q

Scrotum

A

Skrotum

Hodensack

144
Q

Adrenal gland

A

Adrenal

Nebennieren

145
Q

Menarche

A

Menarche

Erste Regelblutung

146
Q

Prenatal

A

Pränatal

Vor der Geburt

147
Q

Menstruation

A

Menstruation

Regelblutung

148
Q

uterine fibroid
benign tumor that grows in the muscle tissue of the uterus. Uterine fibroids can vary in size and number and may cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure on the bladder or rectum.

A

Uterusmyom

Gutartiger Tumor der Muskulator der Gebärmutter

149
Q

Oophoritis
inflammation of the ovaries

A

Oophoritis

Entzündung des Eierstocks

150
Q

Salpingitis
inflammation of the fallopian tubes

A

Salpingitis

Entzündung eines/beider Eileiter

151
Q

Vaginitis

A

Vaginitis

Scheidenentzündung

152
Q

dyspareunia
refers to pain or discomfort experienced during sexual intercourse

A

Dyspareunie

Schmerzen beim Geschlechtsverkehr

153
Q

Menopause
refers to the point in time when a woman has not had a menstrual period for 12 consecutive months, marking the end of menstrual cycles.

A

Klimakterium/Menopause

Wechseljahre

154
Q

Hematuria

A

Hämaturie

Blut im Urin

155
Q

pollakiuria
refers to the condition of having to urinate frequently, often in small amounts

A

Pollakisurie

Häufiges Wasserlassen

156
Q

dysuria
refers to painful or difficult urination, often characterized by a burning sensation

A

Dysurie

Schmerzhaftes Wasserlassen

157
Q

Pyelonephritis
infection of the kidney’s renal pelvis and parenchyma, usually caused by bacteria. It typically presents with symptoms such as fever, flank pain, nausea, and vomiting. Pyelonephritis often results from a urinary tract infection that has spread from the bladder to the kidneys.

A

Pyelonephritis

Nierenbeckenentzündung

158
Q

galactorrhea
refers to the inappropriate or excessive production of milk from the breasts, unrelated to breastfeeding

A

Galaktorrhoe

Krankhafter Milchfluss

159
Q

uterine prolapse
occurs when the uterus descends into or protrudes out of the vaginal canal due to weakened pelvic support structures

A

Uterusprolaps

Gebärmuttersenkung

160
Q

ovarian cyst

A

Ovarialzyste

Gutartiger, flüssigkeitsgefühlter Tumor im Eierstock

161
Q

ovarian torsion
medical emergency where the ovary twists around the ligaments that support it, leading to a cut-off in blood supply. This can cause severe abdominal or pelvic pain and requires prompt surgical intervention to prevent damage to or loss of the ovary.

A

Ovarialtorsion

Ovarielle Stieldrehung/Drehung des Eierstocks

162
Q

Vulvitis
inflammation of the vulva, the external part of the female genitalia. It can cause symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling, and pain.

A

Vulvitis

Entzündung des Scheideneingangs

163
Q

Vaginismus
condition where there is involuntary contraction of the vaginal muscles, making vaginal penetration painful or difficult. This can cause discomfort during intercourse, gynecological exams, or the use of tampons. It can be associated with psychological factors, physical issues, or both.

A

Vaginismus

Scheidenkrampf

164
Q

amenorrhea
refers to the absence of menstruation in women of reproductive age. Amenorrhea can be classified as primary (when menstruation has not started by age 15 or 16) or secondary (when menstruation stops after it has begun)

A

Amenorrhoe

Ausbleiben der Regelblutung

165
Q

pyuria
refers to the presence of pus or white blood cells in the urine, typically indicating an infection or inflammation in the urinary tract.

A

Pyurie

Eiterharn

166
Q

proteinuria

A

Proteinurie

Eiweiß im Urin

167
Q

nocturia
refers to the need to wake up during the night to urinate, which can disrupt sleep

A

Nykturie

nächtliches Wasserlassen

168
Q

hydronephrosis
refers to the swelling of a kidney due to a build-up of urine, which occurs when there is an obstruction in the urinary tract that prevents urine from draining properly from the kidney

A

Hydronephrose

Wassersackniere

169
Q

renal abscess

A

Nierenabszess

Eiteransammlung in der Niere

170
Q

Urethritis

A

Urethritis

Harnröhrenentzündung

171
Q

urinary incontinence
refers to the involuntary leakage of urine, which can range from occasional minor leaks to complete loss of bladder control

A

Harninkontinenz

Einnässen/Blasenschwäche

172
Q

priapism
medical condition characterized by a prolonged and often painful erection that occurs without sexual stimulation or desire

A

Priapismus

Dauererektion des Penis

173
Q

testicular torsion
medical emergency where the testicle twists around the spermatic cord, cutting off its blood supply. This condition causes sudden and severe pain, swelling, and requires immediate surgical intervention to prevent permanent damage or loss of the testicle.

A

Hodentorsion

Hodendrehung

174
Q

Epididymitis

A

Epididymitis

Entzündung des Nebenhodens

175
Q

cystitis
It is an inflammation of the bladder, often caused by an infection. Symptoms typically include frequent, painful urination, urgency, and lower abdominal discomfort.

A

Zystitis

Blasenentzündung

176
Q

urethral stricture
refers to a narrowing of the urethra, which can obstruct the flow of urine and lead to symptoms such as difficulty urinating, a weak urine stream, or frequent urinary tract infections.

A

Harnröhrenstriktur

Verengung der Harnröhre

177
Q

phimosis
It refers to a condition where the foreskin of the penis cannot be retracted over the glans (head) of the penis. This can cause difficulty with urination, pain, and increased risk of infections.

A

Phimose

Vorhautverengung

178
Q

hydrocele
It is a condition characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the sac surrounding the testicle, leading to swelling in the scrotum

A

Hydrozele

Hodenwasserbruch

179
Q

Orchitis

A

Orchitis

Hodenentzündung

180
Q

prostatic hyperplasia or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

A

Prostatahyperplasie

Vergrößerung der Prostata

181
Q

anovulatory
It describes a condition where the ovaries do not release an egg during the menstrual cycle. This can lead to irregular or absent menstrual periods and can impact fertility.

A

Anovulatorisch

Ohne Eisprung

182
Q

Endometriosis
condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus. This can cause pain, irregular bleeding, and fertility problems

A

Endometriosis

Gutartige Erkrankung, bei der Gebärmutterschleimhaut
außerhalb der Gebärmutterhöhle vorkommt

183
Q

miscarriage
spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the uterus, typically occurring before the 20th week of gestation.

A

Abort

Fehlgeburt

184
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

Ektope Gravidität

Extrauterinschwangerschaft

185
Q

gonorrhea
sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae

A

Gonorrhoe

Tripper

186
Q

orchiectomy
surgical procedure to remove one or both testicles, often performed to treat testicular cancer

A

Orchiektomie

Hodenentfernung

187
Q

cystoscopy
medical procedure in which a cystoscope, a thin tube with a camera and light, is inserted into the urethra and advanced into the bladder

A

Zystoskopie

Blasenspiegelung

188
Q

hemodialysis
medical procedure used to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform this function adequately

A

Hämodialyse

Blutwäsche

189
Q

hysterectomy
surgical procedure to remove the uterus

A

Hysterektomie

Gebärmutterentfernung

190
Q

in vitro fertilization (IVF)

A

In-Vitro-Fertilisation

Künstliche Befruchtung

191
Q

cesarean section” (or “C-section”)

A

Kaiserschnitt

Abdominale Schnittentbindung

192
Q

diuretics

A

Diuritika

Harntreibendes Mittel

193
Q

Kontrazeptivum

A

Kontrazeptivum

Verhütungsmittel

194
Q

urinary tract

A

Harntrakt

195
Q

Kidney

A

Ren

Niere

196
Q

glomeruli

A

Glomeruli

197
Q

urine

A

Urin

198
Q

renal pelvis

A

Pelvis renalis

Nierenbecken

199
Q

urinary blad­der

A

Vesica urinaria

Harnblase

200
Q

micturition

A

Miktion

Blasenentleerung

201
Q

testicles / testes

A

Testes

Hoden

202
Q

epididymides

A

Epididymides

Nebenhoden

203
Q

penis

A

Penis

Gliedes

204
Q

semen

A

Samen

205
Q

sperms / spermatozoa

A

Samenzellen
Spermien

206
Q

penile erection

A

Erektion

Gliedsteife

207
Q

male fertility

A

männliche Zeugungskraft

208
Q

male reproductive system

fema­le reproductive system

A

männlichen Geschlechtsorganen

weiblichen Geschlechtsorganen

209
Q

ovaries

A

Ovarien

Eierstöcke

210
Q

oocyte

A

Ovum

Eizelle

211
Q

fallopian tube

A

Tuba uterina

benachbarten Eileiters

212
Q

mammary gland, female breast

A

Mamma

Brust

213
Q

nipp­le

A

Papilla mammaria

Mamille

214
Q

proges­terones

A

Progesterone

215
Q

estrogens

A

Östrogene

216
Q

testosterone

A

Testosteron

217
Q

anorchism

A

Anorchie

angeborenes Fehlen der Hoden

218
Q

aspermia

A

Aspermie

fehlende Samenzellen im Erguss

219
Q

cryptorchidism

A

Kryptorchismus

Zurückbleiben der Hoden im Abdomen oder im Leistenkanal

220
Q

orchitis

A

Orchitis

Hodenentzündung

221
Q

prostatic cancer

A

Prostatakarzinom

bösartiger Tumor der Vorsteherdrüse

222
Q

seminoma

A

Seminom

bösartiger Hodentumor

223
Q

Cycle abnormalities

A

Zyklusanomalien

Medizin (9 decks)

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