Gastric Secretions and Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

What do parietal cells secrete?

A

Hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor

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2
Q

What do chief or zymogen cells secrete?

A

An inactive proenzyme called pepsinogen

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3
Q

What are goblet cells used for?

A

Mucus production

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4
Q

What activates pepsinogen to pepsin?

A

HLC lowers the pH of the stomach.

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5
Q

Which enzyme is secreted by the stomach wall?

A

Renin/Chymosin

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6
Q

What is the function of renin?

A

Coagulates milk proteins

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7
Q

What does the enzyme ‘gastric lipase’ do in the stomach of unweaned animals?

A

Starts the digestion of the fats in the milk.

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8
Q

What do the pyloric glands do?

A

Produce mucus that covers the lining of the stomach.

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9
Q

What do G-cells secrete?

A

A hormone called gastrin

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10
Q

What does gastrin do?

A

Gastrin is carried in the circulatory system to the parietal and chief cells stimulating them to produce gastric juice and hydrochloric acid.

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