GASES Flashcards
motion of particles in a substance that determines if it is a solid liquid or gas
kinetic theory
if the amount and temperature of a gas remain constant, the pressure exerted by the gas varies inversely to the volume
boyles law
The total pressure in a container is the sum of the partial pressures of all the gases in the container
daltons law
when the pressure and number of moles of gas are held constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to its Kelvin temperature
charles law
if volume and moles of gas are held constant, pressure of a gas and Kelvin Temperature are directly proportional
guy-lussac law
at the same set of conditions for temp. and pressure, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the moles of gas
avogadro law
combination of boyle and charles law
combined gas law
tendency of molecules to move toward areas of lower concentration until concentration is uniform
grahams law
gas molecules considered point gases
ideal gas law
boyles law
P1(V1)= P2(V2)
daltons law
p(total)= p(1)+p(2)…
charles law
V(1)/T(1)= V(2)/T(2)
guy lussac law
P(1)/T(1)= P(2)/T(2)
avogadro law
V(1)/n(1)= V(2)/n(2)
combined gas law
P(1)V(1)/T(1)=P(2)V(2)/T(2)
ideal gas law
PV=nRT
boyles gas law hints
temp is constant
daltons law hints
partial pressure, mixture of gasses, gas collected over water
charles law hints
pressure in constant, 1 gas
guy lussac law hints
vol is constant, moles constant
combined gas law hints
one gas…no constants, 2 sets of conditions
ideal gas law hints
1 gas, 1 set of conditions, (nothing changes)
