Gaseous Exchange Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the diaphragm muscle and it’s function

A

The diaphragm muscle is a thin sheet-like muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity

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2
Q

What is the function of the rib-cage?

A

it protects the lungs

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3
Q

Define the pleura and its function

A

the pleura is a double membrane that covers the outside of the lungs and the inside of the thoracic cavity

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4
Q

What is the function of the film of fluid between the two layers of pleura?

A

The fluid serves to reduce friction during breathing movements

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5
Q

What is the function of the arterioles?

A

To give rise to capillaries around the walls of the alveoli

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