Gas valves Flashcards
how does a solenoid valve operate?
The most rudimentary of automatic gas valves is the solenoid valve. A controller (e.g.,
thermostat, aquastat, etc.) closes and completes a circuit which energizes a magnetic
coil pulling an armature (valve stem) and valve disk off of a valve seat. This allows gas
to flow to the burner. When the controller is satisfied it opens the circuit and deenergizes the electro-magnet (coil) causing the valve disk to fall back onto the seat from
its own weight and the upstream gas pressure.
what orientation must a solenoid be installed in? what is the power source (voltage)
must be installed upright, operates on 120 or 24 v
does a diaphragm gas valve regulate gas flow?
no, it only functions as a on and off for gas delivery
what does a combination gas valve do?
combines all of the components of a gas valve train into one valve
whats the main difference in operation between a diaphragm valve and a combo valve?
a sensing regulator?
what does a sensing regulator do?
allows the valve to automatically adjust gas flow and pressure to a preset level. preset level is adjusted by adjusting spring tension in the regulator. (only on the main burner)
on a combo valve, is the inlet pressure different or the same as the pilot. what pressures?
they are the same. 4.5-10” WC
what psi will a one stage redudant gas valve deliever fuel at?
3-4 inches wc
what psi will a two stage redudant gas valve deliver fuel at?
first, 1 - 1.5 inches wc and then 3-4 inches wc on high fire
what type of pilot does a single stage redudant gas valve operate with?
intermitent pilot
how does a rod and tube gas valve operate
What is an eco and how does it operate?
Energy cut off. operates by breaking a circuit between the thermocouple and the safety valve when the water exceeds 200 f
where are hydraulic gas valves often found?
mobile homes
how does a nova gas valve energize the safety shut of valve and main burner?
thermocouple and thermopile
at what % of air will an oxidation depletion sensor shut the gas supply off
18%