Gas Questions Test Flashcards

1
Q

A reading of 7.0’W.C is equal to in PSIG?

A

1/4 PSIG

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2
Q

Atmospheric pressure at sea level, what is the boiling point of water?

A

212F(100C)

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3
Q

True or False
By definition, the specific gravity of a gas(vapour) is; The weight of the gas as compared to the weight of air.

A

False,
The weight of the gas as compared to the weight of an equal volume of air

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4
Q

True or False,
The specific gravity of propane is heavier than that of air?

A

True, Propane has a specific gravity of 1.52 w.c

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5
Q

2.4% -9.5% is the lower and upper flammable limit of..?

A

Propane

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6
Q

The approximate heat content of 1 cubic foot of propane is..?

A

2,500btu

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7
Q

Natural gas and propane are mainly made of…

A

Carbon and Hydrogen

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8
Q

True or false,
The flame temperature of propane is approximately 3,650C

A

False, its 3,650F

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9
Q

True or False,
The igniton temp of propane is approx. 920F-1020F

A

True, or 493C-549C

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10
Q

True or False,
The boiling temp of propane is 44F

A

False, the boiling temp is -44F

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11
Q

When propane changes from a liquid to a vapour it expands and volume increases how many times?

A

270 times

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12
Q

True or False,
One imperial gallon of propane weighs 5.1lbs.

A

True

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13
Q

How many btu’s does one pound of propane release when it burns?

A

21,600btu’s

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14
Q

The products of combustion are primarily composed of…?

A

H20,CO2, and Heat
Water, Carbon Dioxide, and Heat

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15
Q

True or False,
As the temoerature of propane increases so does the pressure?

A

True, in a sealed container as the temperature of a medium increases so doth the pressure.

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16
Q

The amount of CO2 produced by burning one cubic foot of propane is..?

A

3 cubic feet

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17
Q

How much air is required to perfectly burn one cubic foot of propane?

A

23.5 cubic feet

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18
Q

The air found in the products of combustion after complete combustion is called?

A

Excess air

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19
Q

Air mixed with gas prior to combustion is called?

A

Primary Air

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20
Q

Air that is mixed with the air fuel mixture at the point of combustion is so called?

A

Secondary Air

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21
Q

Carbon monoxide is the product of the incomplete combustion of..?

A

A hydrocarbon

22
Q

True or False,
The air you breath is composed mostly of 80% Oxygen, and 20% nitrogen.

A

False, its composed mainly 80% Nitrogen and 20% Oxygen.

23
Q

A luminous flame is caused by…?

A

Not premixing air and fuel prior to combustion.

24
Q

A bunsen flame is cause by..?

A

Premixing the fuel and air prior to combustion.

25
True or False, The max flame temp of natural gas is much lower than that of propane.
False, they are both approximately 3600F
26
True or False, The Theoretical boiling point of natural gas at atmospheric pressure is -259F
True, or -162C
27
How much air is required to burn of one cubic foot of Natural Gas?
10 cubic feet of air is required.
28
True or False, Sulfur is added to natural gas and propane to aid in olfactory detection.
False, mercaptan is added for detection purposes.
29
The specific gravity of natural gas is..?
0.55(0.60), Lighter than that of air
30
What are the major constituents of flue gases after proper combustion?
Carbon dioxide(CO2), Dihydrogen Monoxide(H2O), Nitrogen(N2), Oxygen(O2), and Heat
31
The two main Hydrocarbons in Natural Gas is...?
Methane, and Ethane
32
Carbon Monoxide is produced through...?
Incomplete Combustion
33
If you adjust a natural gas flame to produced just 10% more Carbon Dioxide you may....?
Produce Carbon Monoxide
34
True or False, Adding more primary air you'll get superior effeciency.
False, youll produce flame lift.
35
Both Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogen are....?
Inert
36
True or False, Natural Gas is primarily made of 85-90% Ethane.
False, it is made of 85-90% Methane.
37
One boiler horsepower is approximately how many BTUh?
34,000 Btuh's or 10 KW
38
Two undesirables of incomplete combustion are...?
Aldehydes and Carbon Monoxide.
39
The relative density of LIQUID propane is....
Lighter, 0.51 of water.
40
What is combustion air?
The air required for satisfactory combustion of a gas with excess air.
41
How far should be the base of a ladder is from the building if the ladder is 36 feet high?
12ft
42
What does MSDS stand for?
Material safety data sheet
43
A ladder must extend above roof landing by?
36
44
Who is the testing agency that certifies venting?
ULC Underwriters labratory of Canada
45
What is needed to start combustion?
heat, air, fuel
46
What is the air needed to operate a gas appliance safely?
Combustion air, (Primary, Secondary, Excess air), dilution air
47
What is air comprised of?
80% nitrogen 20% oxygen
48
What type of air is premixed with gas prior to ignition?
Primary air
49
What type of air surrounds the flame for combustion?
Secondary air
50
What is the maximum filling density of propane containers?
80%