Gallbreath's Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first sign of hypoxia?

A

Restlessness

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2
Q

Who explains the surgical procedure?

A

The physician

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3
Q

What are used to reduce the risk of DVTs?

A

Foot pumps, TED hoses and SCD’s

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4
Q

Can you roll TED hoses?

A

no

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5
Q

What do you do before putting the TED hoses on?

A

Measure the legs

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6
Q

What position should a patient be in if they are going to get TED hoses

A

They should be supine without the legs being dependent

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7
Q

What are risks of versed?

A

Amnesic affect. Can cause falls as well.

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8
Q

What kind of information do you need in your history for a patient that is scheduled to undergo a procedure?

A
  • Past surgeries
  • General health issues
  • Chronic issues
  • Meds
  • Anesthesia reactions
  • Tobacco and Alcohol use is VERY important
  • Mental Status
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9
Q

What might you suspect if you hear an S3 Gallop?

A

Left Sided Heart Failure

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10
Q

Can Naturecore and Heparin be in the same IV line?

A

No, because it can cause crystalization. They will need to be in separate IV tubes.

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11
Q

What is always the biggest concern for the patient?

A

Airway. This might mean you have to raise the head of the bed.

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12
Q

If rapid emptying of the stomach is needed, what drug would you give?

A

Reglan (metoclopramide)

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13
Q

What drugs might you give if a procedure is long or if stress ulcers are likely?

A

H2 histamine blockers (Tagamet, Zantac)

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14
Q

Which drugs are sedatives?

A

Atarax, Vistaril (both are hydroxyzine)

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15
Q

Which drug is a hypnotic?

A

lorazepam (Ativan)

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16
Q

Which drugs are opiods

A

Morphine, Hydromorphone

17
Q

Which drug is an anticholenergic?

A

Atropine

18
Q

In addition to Zofran, what drugs are used to combat nausea and vomitting?

A

Antivert, Dramamine

19
Q

Is drainage normal with closed drains?

A

NO

20
Q

What is an example of an open drain?

A

a Penrose drain

21
Q

What type of drain would you use to drain bile after a cholecystectomy

A

A T-tube

22
Q

What do you document when you assess drainage?

A

Amount, color, type