Galaxy Formation and Mergers Flashcards

1
Q

Our universe represented in a box as it expends through time

A

The Cosmic Web

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2
Q

Build up of regions with locally higher densities in the cosmic web are caused by what

A

The gravity of Dark Matter

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3
Q

concentrated spots of gravity in the cosmic web began pulling in what?

A

ordinary matter - gas

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4
Q

Dark matter warps space and forms a pit; gas falls in this pit

A

Step 1 of galaxy formation

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5
Q

Ordinary matter; Baryons

A

protons, neutrons, and nuclei

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6
Q

gas cools inside well, releasing its pressure and succumbing to gravity

A

Step 2 of galaxy formation

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7
Q

The gas fells into the well and leaves long streams called ?

A

Filaments

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8
Q

stars and galaxies form at the ?

A

intersections of filaments

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9
Q

Why do stars and galaxies form at the intersections of filaments?

A

the intersection is where density is the highest

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10
Q

mergers with other galaxies

A

example of how a Large galaxies grows

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11
Q

accretion of smaller galaxies

A

example of how a Large galaxies grows

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12
Q

inflows of gas

A

example of how a Large galaxies grows

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13
Q

example of how a Large galaxies grows

A

mergers with other galaxies, accretion of smaller galaxies, and inflows of gas

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