Galaxy Formation and Mergers Flashcards
Our universe represented in a box as it expends through time
The Cosmic Web
Build up of regions with locally higher densities in the cosmic web are caused by what
The gravity of Dark Matter
concentrated spots of gravity in the cosmic web began pulling in what?
ordinary matter - gas
Dark matter warps space and forms a pit; gas falls in this pit
Step 1 of galaxy formation
Ordinary matter; Baryons
protons, neutrons, and nuclei
gas cools inside well, releasing its pressure and succumbing to gravity
Step 2 of galaxy formation
The gas fells into the well and leaves long streams called ?
Filaments
stars and galaxies form at the ?
intersections of filaments
Why do stars and galaxies form at the intersections of filaments?
the intersection is where density is the highest
mergers with other galaxies
example of how a Large galaxies grows
accretion of smaller galaxies
example of how a Large galaxies grows
inflows of gas
example of how a Large galaxies grows
example of how a Large galaxies grows
mergers with other galaxies, accretion of smaller galaxies, and inflows of gas