Gakkou - Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

理解

A

りかい

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2
Q

程度

A

ていど

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3
Q

深まる

A

ふかまる

to deepen, heighten, intensify (in-trans)

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4
Q

持ち物

A

もちもの

Ones property or personal effects

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5
Q

返事

A

へんじ

reply, answer, response

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6
Q

条件

A

じょうけん

Condition, term, requirement

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7
Q

政治

A

せいじ

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8
Q

現実

A

げんじつ

reality, actuality, hard fact

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9
Q

違い

A

ちがい

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10
Q

母親

A

ははおや

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11
Q

警察

A

けいさつ

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12
Q

世の中

A

よのなか

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13
Q

交換

A

こうかん

Exchange, interchange, switching,
Mingle/mix+ interchange/trade

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14
Q

自然

A

しぜん

しぜん(な)

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15
Q

海外

A

かいがい

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16
Q

A

きゃく

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17
Q

挨拶

A

あいさつ

Greeting, salutation

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18
Q

今後

A

こんご

from now on, hereafter

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19
Q

自動

A

じどう

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20
Q

普及

A

ふきゅう

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21
Q

本日

A

ほんじつ

today

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22
Q

入院

A

にゅういん

be hospitalized

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23
Q

ついで

A

ついで

opportunity, occasional

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24
Q

機会

A

きかい

chance, opportunity

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25
Q

機械

A

きかい

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26
Q

利用

A

りよう

use, utilization

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27
Q

寄る

A

よる

to stop in, draw near, approach, come together

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28
Q

期待

A

きたい

expectation, anticipation

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29
Q

友人

A

ゆうじん

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30
Q

返す

A

かえす

to return (something), to flip over

31
Q

翌日

A

よくじつ

Following day

32
Q

性格

A

せいかく

33
Q

選手

A

せんしゅ

athelete

34
Q

本番

A

ほんばん

“The real turn”.

Performance, going on-air, game, crucial moment, penetrative sex

35
Q

素晴らしい

A

すばらしい

36
Q

演技

A

えんぎ

acting, performance

37
Q

熱心

A

ねっしん (な)

Zealous, enthusiastic, ardent, fervent, keen

38
Q

やっと

A

やっと

finally

39
Q

社会

A

しゃかい

society, public, community, the word

40
Q

ボランティア

A

ボランティア

41
Q

課題

A

かだい   subject, theme, issue

42
Q

縁起

A

えんぎ

Relation/connection+wake up

omen, sign of luck, origin, history, causation

43
Q

A

かたち

44
Q

A

たか

falcon/hawk

45
Q

A

てん

Spot, dot, point, score on exam, score in a game, aspect

46
Q

茄子

A

なすび

eggplant

47
Q

不死

A

ふし

Immortality

48
Q

目標

A

もくひょう

goal, target, aim, objective

49
Q

表す

A

あらわす

to represent, to reveal, to express, to make known

50
Q

意味する

A

いみする

to mean, signify, imply

51
Q

起こる

A

おこる

To occur, to happen

52
Q

落ち着く

A

おちつく

53
Q

共通する

A

きょうつうする

To be share by, common, mutual, (intrans verb)

54
Q

伝える

A

つたえる

to convey, to report, communicate, impart, teach etc..

55
Q

長生き

長生きする

A

ながいき

longevity, long life

56
Q

様々 (な)

A

さまざま(な)

Various, all types, diverse

57
Q

不思議 (な)

A

ふしぎ (な)

wonderful, marvelous, strange, curious, mysterious

58
Q

不思議(と)

A

不思議と。。。

When takes the to particle, “strangely enough, oddly enough, for some reason, curiously

59
Q

副詞

A

副詞

adverb

60
Q

それぞれ

A

Each, respectively

61
Q

はっきり

A

Clearly, plainly, distinctly

はっきりした。To be clear, to clear up, to become clear

62
Q

なるほど

A

i see

63
Q

予想

A

よそう

Expectation, anticipation

64
Q

X1 ーば X2 ほど, Y desu.

数学の問題は難しければ難しいほど、おもしろい。

A

If something was to occur (X1 first conditional)….then to the extent (hodo) that X1 occurs IS the extent that Y.

Above example: If math problems are hard, to the extent that they are hard, they are interesting.
I.e. this is another way of saying “the more X, the more Y”. It’s basically saying that the X and Y are related. Related by what? The extent that X is to, is the same extent that Y is to.

65
Q

節約 (する)

A

せつやく

economize, saving

66
Q

交換条件

A

こうかんじょうけん

First two kanji are “exchange”
The next two are “conditions, clause, terms”

So, we have terms of exchange, bargaining point, conditions for meeting a demand

67
Q

朝食
昼食
夕食

A

ちょうしょく
ちゅうしょく
ゆうしょく

68
Q

Putting -ーそう on the end of a dictionary form verb or adjective…NOT a -masu stem
Also can put this on the end of a -na adjective

A

Means, I heard that such and such verb/adjective is そう

高いそう = I heard it’s expensive
フォクを使いそうだ = I heard he uses a fork.
雨が降るそうです。= they say it’s going to rain
この鉛筆は便利だそうです。= I heard this pencil is convenient

69
Q

手を入れる

A

てをいれる

to get, obtain

70
Q

ご馳走(する)

A

ごちそう(する)

71
Q

ほかにも

A

is there another….

他にもしたいことがありますか?

72
Q

参加 (する)

A

さんか (する)

join, participate, participation, entry, joining

73
Q

推測

A

すいそく

Guess, conjecture

74
Q

おごる

A

To treat someone