Gait Flashcards
1
Q
How the body connects to the floor is part of which phase?
A
- Stance Phase
2
Q
Initial Contact and Loading Response are considered?
A
- 2 most important
- building block for foundation
3
Q
Gait is a controlled?
A
- Fall
4
Q
Feet should be ________ apart during normal gait?
A
2-4 Inches
5
Q
Ground Reaction Force
A
- is defined as the net vertical and shear or horizontal forces acting between the foot and the supporting surface.
6
Q
Stance Phase “RLA”
A
- Initial Contact
- Loading Response
- Midswing
- Terminal Stance
- Preswing
7
Q
Initial Contact Degrees and Percent
A
0%
- Ankle: 0 Deg
- Knee: 0-5 Deg
- Hip: 20 Deg Flex
- Pelvis: 5 Deg FWD Rot
8
Q
Loading Response Degrees and Percent
A
0-12%
- Ankle: 5 Deg PF
- Knee: 15 Deg Flex
- Hip: 20 Deg Flex
- Pelvis: 5 Deg FWD Rot
9
Q
Midstance Degrees and Percent
A
12%-31%
- Ankle: 0-5 Deg DF
- Knee: 0-5 Deg Flex
- Hip: 0 Deg
- Pelvis: 0 Deg
10
Q
Terminal Stance Degrees and Percent
A
31%-50%
- Ankle: 10 Deg DF
- Knee: 5 Deg Flex
- Hip: 20 Deg Ext
- Pelvis: 5 Deg BKWD Rot
- Toes: 30 Deg MTP Ext
11
Q
Preswing Degrees and Percent
A
50%-62%
- Ankle: 15 Deg PF
- Knee: 40 Deg Flex
- Hip: 10 Deg Ext
- Pelvis: 5 Deg BKWD Rot
- Toes: 60 Deg MTP Ext
12
Q
MM’s of Initial Contact
A
- Hamstring (Eccentric)
- Quadriceps (Eccentric)
- Pretibial (Eccentric)
13
Q
MM’s of Loading Response
A
- Quadriceps (Eccentric) MAIN MM
- Pretibial (Eccentric)
14
Q
MM’s of Midstance
A
- Gluteus Medius (Eccentric)
- Calf mm’s (Eccentric)
15
Q
MM’s of Terminal Stance
A
- Gluteus Medius (Eccentric)
- Calf mm’s (Concentric) MAIN MM
16
Q
MM’s of Preswing
A
- Iliopsoas (Concentric)
