GAAP's Flashcards

1
Q

Business Entity

A

Describes the affairs of a specific economic unit engaging in business activities.

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2
Q

Cost

A

Requires that assets are recorded on financial statements at their acquisition value.

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3
Q

Objectivity

A

Requires accounting records be based on objective evidence.

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4
Q

Matching

A

Revenue generated for one accounting period is offset by expenses incurred for the same accounting period.

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5
Q

Time Period

A

Financial statements must use a consistent period of time for recording periods.

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6
Q

Disclosure

A

Information that could affect the decisions of users of financial statements be included when financial statements are prepared.

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7
Q

Conservatism

A

Where there are acceptable alternative accounting treatments for an item, accountants choose the one resulting in a lower net income and net assets.

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8
Q

Materiality

A

Financial facts necessary for proper interpretation of financial statements must be provided with the financial statements.

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9
Q

Going Concern

A

An assumption that a business will operate indefinitely unless specific evidence to the contrary exists.

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