Ga-67 gallium citrate Flashcards
what other elements in same periodic group
iron and indium so similar physical and chemcal properties
gallium 67 is a
trivalent cation
how was ga discovered
testing for isotopes and it showed tumor imaging in animal models
how is it produced
cyclotron produced by bombarding Zn-68
half life and 4 energies
78 hrs, 93/185/300/394
gallium is insoluble so what do we do about that
it is insoluble and has pH of 7.4 bc of hydroxide complexes (GaOH3) that form. so we add citrate (-3) ion which produces a soluble complex and dissolved in solution buffered to 4.5-8.0 pH
behaves like….
iron in the body
how is gallium transported
via lactoferrin and transferrin
where is it stored
bone marrow and liver
in first 24 hours…
10-30% excreted via urine and dependent on binding to plasam proteins
increased serum iron leavels means
incresed excretion
2nd 24 hours …
10% excreted via lg bowels which means high rad dose to lg bowel due to slow transit
1 week…
65% of dose remains in pt
kit comes in glass vials with_____ as a preservative
0.1% benzyl alcohol
comes as what type of vial
multidose vial