G7 L29 Flashcards

1
Q

Around 1200 C.E., the Incas first settled their capital city, which they called

A

Cuzco.

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2
Q

According to one Inca legend, the people were descended from

A

Inti, the sun god.

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3
Q

The Incas transmitted messages from one part of their empire to another by

A

an elaborate relay system.

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4
Q

How did the Incas keep their official records?

A

They recorded information using sets of strings called quipus.

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5
Q

Incan society was

A

based on a strictly organized class structure.

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6
Q

Where did the Sapa Inca get his authority?

A

from his ancestor, Inti the sun god

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7
Q

Why were the Capac Incas considered the highest ranking nobles?

A

They were considered to be related to the emperor.

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8
Q

How did the government help those who were in need?

A

It kept distributing food to those who did not have enough.

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9
Q

Families in the Inca Empire belonged to larger clans called

A

ayllus.

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10
Q

How was land owned and managed in the Inca Empire?

A

The government owned the land and loaned it to ayllus to farm.

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11
Q

The children of most commoners

A

learned the skills they needed from their elders.

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12
Q

Which members of Incan society could only take one spouse?

A

male commoners

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13
Q

The most important god to the Incas was

A

Inti, the sun god and god of agriculture.

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14
Q

How did the Incas interact with the spirits they believed dwelled in sacred places, called huacas?

A

They prayed and made offerings to the huacas.

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15
Q

Why did priests practice divination?

A

to help decide the best course of action to take

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16
Q

What could the Chosen Women do once they became adults?

A

They went to work in temples or shrines.
They became convent teachers.
They became wives of nobles.

17
Q

What was the first step that the Incas took when they wanted to bring another tribe into the empire?

A

They sent a delegate to suggest that the tribe join the empire and enjoy peace.

18
Q

What happened when a tribe became part of the Inca Empire?

A

The tribe had to adopt the ways of the Incas.

19
Q

How might the Incas deal with rebellious tribes?

A

They might kill their leader or force the entire tribe to move far away.

20
Q

The Incas believed that each Sapa Inca ruled the lands he had conquered even after his death. What effect did this belief have on Incan life?

A

It led each new emperor to conquer his own lands to rule.