G2: farming Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

give some advantages and disadvantages of MCF

A

+helps solve world hunger problems
+higher yield
+farm produce is cheaper
- monoculture means biodiversity and soil fertility is reduced
-nutrients in soil are lost due to overfarming/draining water
-pesticides etc pollute soil and water and can get into food chain

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3
Q

name the two different farming methods and what they are

A

Mechanised commercial farming: farming for industry, national or international, using machinary.
subsistence farming: growing crops and animals to feed their own families (does not contribute to trade / the economy)

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4
Q

give some advantages and disadvantages of subsistence farming

A

+less chemicals are used
+need less space: more economical
+wider range of crops grown
+grow, clear land, grow etc allowing land to heal / replenish
-no sale, doesnt solve world hunger
-poor weather affects crop yield, people have less food
-irrigation, manure and fertiliser isnt monitored

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