G10 Photography Flashcards
photos
meaning
light
graphein (meaning)
draw
the natural optical phenomenon that occurs when an image of a scene is projected as a reversed and inverted image through a small hole on a surface opposite to the opening of the enclosed darken space
was invented between 13th to 14th centuries
Arabian scholar named Hasan ibn Hasan
describes the principles of _ _ which analog camera is also based
Camera Obscura
second most important invention
the method of recording the image
through the action of light, or related radiation,
on a light-sensitive material
was invented during the 1830s
Photography
“Camera Obscura makes the drawing process easier by projecting an image of people outside the camera obscura on his canvas inside a darkened room and then drew over the image by copying it.”
Giambattista Della Porta
invented the first
photographic process known as heliography
Nicéphore Niépce
the first
photographic process
way for obtaining
photographs by drawing a picture with light
Heliography
an asphalt that hardens
when exposed to light.
Judean bitumen
when was Photography invented?
1830s
when was Camera Obscura invented?
13th to 14th centuries
Arabian scholar named _ _ _ describes the principles of Camera Obscura,
which analog camera is also based.
Hassan ibn Hassan
first, oiled an engraving to make it transparent and then placed it on a plate coated
with a light-sensitive of bitumen of Judea and lavender oil. Bitumen of Judea is a type of
asphalt that hardens with exposure to light so the unhardened material can be washed away.
After a few hours, the solution under the light areas of the engraving hardens while those
under the dark areas remained soft will be washed away leaving a permanent and accurate
copy of the engraving
In _, he was able to apply it to pewter plates
Nicéphore Niépce
1826
the first successful shot from nature
Nicéphore Niépce
depicts a view of the courtyard of his rural
estate
exposure time was approximately
Nicéphore Niépce
8 hours
a French
artist that helped shorten the exposure time
Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre
the first picture to have a human in it
taken during 1829 in Paris, France
exposure time took 10 minutes
(Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre)
Boulevard du Temple
when and where was Boulevard du Temple taken?
1829 in Paris, France
exposure time of Boulevard du Temple
10 minutes
developed the basic
principle of the negative/positive process he called
Calotype
William Henry Fox Talbot
using _ _, the negative can be used
to make several positive images
contact printing
the oldest existing camera negative
taken in August 1835
Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey
when was Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey taken
August 1835
took the first colored
photograph in 1861
known for his work with electromagnetism
James Clerk Maxwell
the inventor of the single-lens
reflex camera
Thomas Sutton
first practical color plate was released in
1907
“You press the button, we do the rest.”
Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888
Forerunner companies in the development of
photography technology:
Kodak
Fujifilm
Polaroid
mass production of the camera started with
Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888
is the first commercial camera,
released in 1901, affordable
Kodak Brownie
was founded in 1934, leading brand for
the photography industry, specializing in cameras
and lenses
Fujifilm (Fuji Photo Film
Company)
was established in 1937,
popular instant camera that it introduced in 1947
Polaroid Corporation
the release year of Eastman’s Kodak camera
1888
release year of Kodak Brownie
1901
founding year of Fujifilm
1934
founding year of Polaroid
1937
Polaroid’s Land Camera date
popular instant camera
1947
first multi-layered color film in
1936
Kodachrome
pioneered the single-lens reflex
(SLR) system with 35 mm film and a built-in flash
socket activated by the shutter
Exakta camera
in 1947 allowed for the production
of a photograph in as fast as 60 seconds.
(Camera)
Land Camera
In
1963, the _ _ was introduced making Polaroid extremely popular.
Polacolor Film
invented the Charge Coupled Device (CCD),
October 17, 1969 at Bell Labs
George Smith and Willard Boyle
first solid-state video camera in _
1970
by _, it had image quality suitable for broadcast
television
1975
a prototype of a digital camera with two
CCD chips that record images as magnetic
impulses onto a floppy disk, in 1981
could store 25 photos
Sony Corporation
Mavica
the first generation digital camera with CMOS sensors, in 1988
DS-1 P
first widely distributed camera,
which communicated with a computer
via a cable, was released in 1994
Apple QuickTake
is the father of
photojournalism
is known for pioneering the “street
photography” style
Henri Cartier-Bresson
perfected the high-
speed stroboscopic photography technique
“Flash! Seeing the Unseen” by Ultra High-
Speed Photography
Dr. Harold Edgerton
In _, the first photo taken from outer
space featuring Earth taken from space
1946
The _ _ _, first to
issue a magazine with cover photo in 1943.
National Geographic Magazine
Magazine _, founded in 1967 by
Jann Wenner and Ralph Gleason was a pioneer
in defining pop culture, with Annie Leibovitz
photographs
Rolling Stone
the first female to win Newspaper
Photographer of the Year.
use black and white filters to increase the
effect of the photos while showing calm and yet
shocking narratives in a picture
Carol Guzy,
is a well-known South African
war photographer who was born in 1960.
best known for his iconic photograph of a
Sudanese famine victim
Kevin Carter
was the first Filipino
photographer, portraying the lives of Iloilo
residents.
Felix Laureano
his works were collected into a book called “_ _ _” and published in
Barcelona, Spain
(Felix Laureano)
Recuerdos de Filipinas
_ _ _, born in 1987, is a Filipina
street and documentary photographer
she is well-known for her black and white
photographs that brings attention to under-
reported stories
BBC’s 100 Women of the World in 2015,
one of the Forbes 30 Under 30 Women
Photographers in 2016, and a Fujifilm
ambassador
Xyza Cruz Bacani
