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Arts > G10 Photography > Flashcards

G10 Photography Flashcards

1
Q

photos

meaning

A

light

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2
Q

graphein (meaning)

A

draw

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3
Q

the natural optical phenomenon that occurs when an image of a scene is projected as a reversed and inverted image through a small hole on a surface opposite to the opening of the enclosed darken space

was invented between 13th to 14th centuries

Arabian scholar named Hasan ibn Hasan
describes the principles of _ _ which analog camera is also based

A

Camera Obscura

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4
Q

second most important invention

the method of recording the image
through the action of light, or related radiation,
on a light-sensitive material

was invented during the 1830s

A

Photography

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5
Q 
“Camera Obscura makes the drawing
process easier by projecting an image
of people outside the camera obscura
on his canvas inside a darkened room
and then drew over the image by
copying it.”
A

Giambattista Della Porta

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6
Q

invented the first

photographic process known as heliography

A

Nicéphore Niépce

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7
Q

the first
photographic process

way for obtaining
photographs by drawing a picture with light

A

Heliography

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8
Q

an asphalt that hardens

when exposed to light.

A

Judean bitumen

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9
Q

when was Photography invented?

A

1830s

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10
Q

when was Camera Obscura invented?

A

13th to 14th centuries

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11
Q

Arabian scholar named _ _ _ describes the principles of Camera Obscura,
which analog camera is also based.

A

Hassan ibn Hassan

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12
Q

first, oiled an engraving to make it transparent and then placed it on a plate coated
with a light-sensitive of bitumen of Judea and lavender oil. Bitumen of Judea is a type of
asphalt that hardens with exposure to light so the unhardened material can be washed away.
After a few hours, the solution under the light areas of the engraving hardens while those
under the dark areas remained soft will be washed away leaving a permanent and accurate
copy of the engraving

A
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13
Q

In _, he was able to apply it to pewter plates

Nicéphore Niépce

A

1826

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14
Q

the first successful shot from nature

Nicéphore Niépce

A

depicts a view of the courtyard of his rural

estate

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15
Q

exposure time was approximately

Nicéphore Niépce

A

8 hours

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16
Q

a French

artist that helped shorten the exposure time

A

Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre

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17
Q

the first picture to have a human in it

taken during 1829 in Paris, France

exposure time took 10 minutes

(Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre)

A

Boulevard du Temple

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18
Q

when and where was Boulevard du Temple taken?

A

1829 in Paris, France

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19
Q

exposure time of Boulevard du Temple

A

10 minutes

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20
Q

developed the basic
principle of the negative/positive process he called
Calotype

A

William Henry Fox Talbot

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21
Q

using _ _, the negative can be used

to make several positive images

A

contact printing

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22
Q

the oldest existing camera negative

taken in August 1835

A

Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey

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23
Q

when was Latticed Window at Lacock Abbey taken

A

August 1835

24
Q

took the first colored
photograph in 1861

known for his work with electromagnetism

A

James Clerk Maxwell

25
Q

the inventor of the single-lens

reflex camera

A

Thomas Sutton

26
Q

first practical color plate was released in

A

1907

27
Q

“You press the button, we do the rest.”

A

Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888

28
Q

Forerunner companies in the development of

photography technology:

A

Kodak
Fujifilm
Polaroid

29
Q

mass production of the camera started with

A

Eastman’s Kodak camera, 1888

30
Q

is the first commercial camera,

released in 1901, affordable

A

Kodak Brownie

31
Q

was founded in 1934, leading brand for
the photography industry, specializing in cameras
and lenses

A

Fujifilm (Fuji Photo Film

Company)

32
Q

was established in 1937,

popular instant camera that it introduced in 1947

A

Polaroid Corporation

33
Q

the release year of Eastman’s Kodak camera

A

1888

34
Q

release year of Kodak Brownie

A

1901

35
Q

founding year of Fujifilm

A

1934

36
Q

founding year of Polaroid

A

1937

37
Q

Polaroid’s Land Camera date

popular instant camera

A

1947

38
Q

first multi-layered color film in

1936

A

Kodachrome

39
Q

pioneered the single-lens reflex
(SLR) system with 35 mm film and a built-in flash
socket activated by the shutter

A

Exakta camera

40
Q

in 1947 allowed for the production
of a photograph in as fast as 60 seconds.

(Camera)

A

Land Camera

41
Q

In

1963, the _ _ was introduced making Polaroid extremely popular.

A

Polacolor Film

42
Q

invented the Charge Coupled Device (CCD),

October 17, 1969 at Bell Labs

A

George Smith and Willard Boyle

43
Q

first solid-state video camera in _

A

1970

44
Q

by _, it had image quality suitable for broadcast

television

A

1975

45
Q

a prototype of a digital camera with two
CCD chips that record images as magnetic
impulses onto a floppy disk, in 1981

could store 25 photos

Sony Corporation

A

Mavica

46
Q

the first generation digital camera with CMOS sensors, in 1988

A

DS-1 P

47
Q

first widely distributed camera,

which communicated with a computer
via a cable, was released in 1994

A

Apple QuickTake

48
Q

is the father of
photojournalism

is known for pioneering the “street
photography” style

A

Henri Cartier-Bresson

49
Q

perfected the high-
speed stroboscopic photography technique

“Flash! Seeing the Unseen” by Ultra High-
Speed Photography

A

Dr. Harold Edgerton

50
Q

In _, the first photo taken from outer

space featuring Earth taken from space

A

1946

51
Q

The _ _ _, first to

issue a magazine with cover photo in 1943.

A

National Geographic Magazine

52
Q

Magazine _, founded in 1967 by
Jann Wenner and Ralph Gleason was a pioneer
in defining pop culture, with Annie Leibovitz
photographs

A

Rolling Stone

53
Q

the first female to win Newspaper
Photographer of the Year.

use black and white filters to increase the
effect of the photos while showing calm and yet
shocking narratives in a picture

A

Carol Guzy,

54
Q

is a well-known South African
war photographer who was born in 1960.

best known for his iconic photograph of a
Sudanese famine victim

A

Kevin Carter

55
Q

was the first Filipino
photographer, portraying the lives of Iloilo
residents.

A

Felix Laureano

56
Q

his works were collected into a book called “_ _ _” and published in
Barcelona, Spain
(Felix Laureano)

A

Recuerdos de Filipinas

57
Q

_ _ _, born in 1987, is a Filipina
street and documentary photographer

she is well-known for her black and white
photographs that brings attention to under-
reported stories

BBC’s 100 Women of the World in 2015,
one of the Forbes 30 Under 30 Women
Photographers in 2016, and a Fujifilm
ambassador

A

Xyza Cruz Bacani

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