G&M Week 2 Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Class: antidiarrheal agents

A

Antiperistaltic, adsorbents (kaolin/pectin), polycarbophil, bismuth subsalicylate, bile sequestering agents

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2
Q

Class: Antiperistaltic

A

diphenoxylate, loperamide, paregoric acid

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3
Q

Class: Anti-constipation

A

Bulk forming agents, surfactants/stool softeners, lubricants, osmotic agents, stimulants, enemas, sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar

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4
Q

Sub-class: Bulk forming agents

A

psyllium, polycarbophil, methylcellulose (antidiarrheals)

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5
Q

Sub-class: surfactant/stool softener

A

docusate (antidiarrheals)

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6
Q

Sub-class: lubricants

A

mineral oil, glycerin (antidiarrheals)

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7
Q

Sub-class: osmotic agents

A

milk of magnesia, phosphosoda, polyethyltene glycol, magnesium citrate (antidiarrheals)

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8
Q

Sub-class: stimulants

A

bisacodyl senna, castor oil (antidiarrheals)

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9
Q

Sub-class: enemas

A

sodium phosphate (antidiarrheals)

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10
Q

Sub-class: sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar

A

lactulose, sorbitol (antidiarrheals)

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11
Q

Class: Antispasmodic/promotility agents

A

metoclopramide (reglan), dicyclomine (Bentyl), hyocyamine (levsin)

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12
Q

Antinausea

A

prochlorperazine (compazine), dronabinol (marinol), metoclopramide (reglan), ondansetron (zofran), promethazine (phenergan)

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13
Q

Antacids

A

aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate

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14
Q

Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)

A

cimetidine, rantidine, nizatadine, famotidine

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15
Q

Class: Mucosal protectant agents

A

sucralfate, bismuth subsalicylate

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16
Q

Class: Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

A

omeprazole, lansoprazole

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17
Q

Kaolin/pectin

A

antidiarrheal

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18
Q

polycarbophil

A

antidiarrheal, and bulk forming agent

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19
Q

bismuth subsalicylate

A

antidiarrheal, and mucosal protecting agent

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20
Q

bile sequestering agent

A

antidiarrheal

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21
Q

diphenoxylate

A

antiperistaltic

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22
Q

loperamide

A

antiperistaltic

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23
Q

paregoric acid

A

antiperistaltic

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24
Q

Bulk forming agent

A

Anticonstipation

25
surfactants/stool softeners
Anticonstipation
26
lubricants
Anticonstipation
27
osmotic agents
Anticonstipation
28
stimulants
Anticonstipation
29
enemas
Anticonstipation
30
sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar
Anticonstipation
31
psyllium
bulk forming agent
32
methylcellulose
bulk forming agent
33
docusate
surfactant/stool softener
34
mineral oil
lubricant
35
glycerin
lubricant
36
milk of magnesia
osmotic agents
37
phosphosoda
osmotic agents
38
polyethylene glycol
osmotic agents
39
magnesium citrate
osmotic agents
40
bisacodyl senna
stimulants
41
castor oil
stimulants
42
sodium phosphate
enema
43
lactulose
sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar
44
sorbitol
sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar
45
metoclopramide (reglan)
antispasmodic/promotility agents, AND antinausea
46
dicyclomine (marinol)
antispasmodic/promotility agents
47
hyocyamine (levsin)
antispasmodic/promotility agents
48
prochlorperazine (compazine)
Antinausea
49
dronabinol (marinol)
Antinausea
50
aluminum hydroxide
antacids
51
calcium carbonate
antacids
52
cimetidine
Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)
53
rantidine
Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)
54
nizatadine
Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)
55
famotidine
Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)
56
sucralfate
mucosal protectant agent
57
omeprazole
proton pump inhibitor
58
lansoprazole
proton pump inhibitor