G&M Week 2 Pharm Flashcards
Class: antidiarrheal agents
Antiperistaltic, adsorbents (kaolin/pectin), polycarbophil, bismuth subsalicylate, bile sequestering agents
Class: Antiperistaltic
diphenoxylate, loperamide, paregoric acid
Class: Anti-constipation
Bulk forming agents, surfactants/stool softeners, lubricants, osmotic agents, stimulants, enemas, sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar
Sub-class: Bulk forming agents
psyllium, polycarbophil, methylcellulose (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: surfactant/stool softener
docusate (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: lubricants
mineral oil, glycerin (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: osmotic agents
milk of magnesia, phosphosoda, polyethyltene glycol, magnesium citrate (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: stimulants
bisacodyl senna, castor oil (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: enemas
sodium phosphate (antidiarrheals)
Sub-class: sugar alcohol/synthetic sugar
lactulose, sorbitol (antidiarrheals)
Class: Antispasmodic/promotility agents
metoclopramide (reglan), dicyclomine (Bentyl), hyocyamine (levsin)
Antinausea
prochlorperazine (compazine), dronabinol (marinol), metoclopramide (reglan), ondansetron (zofran), promethazine (phenergan)
Antacids
aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate
Histamine 2 receptor antagonists (H2 blockers)
cimetidine, rantidine, nizatadine, famotidine
Class: Mucosal protectant agents
sucralfate, bismuth subsalicylate
Class: Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)
omeprazole, lansoprazole
Kaolin/pectin
antidiarrheal
polycarbophil
antidiarrheal, and bulk forming agent
bismuth subsalicylate
antidiarrheal, and mucosal protecting agent
bile sequestering agent
antidiarrheal
diphenoxylate
antiperistaltic
loperamide
antiperistaltic
paregoric acid
antiperistaltic