Futuro Compuesto Perfecto Flashcards
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Spanish
When should you use Futuro Perfecto?
The Futuro Perfecto (Future Perfect) tense in Spanish is used to describe actions that will have been completed by a certain point in the future. It’s a compound tense that is formed using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “haber” followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the situations when you would typically use this tense:
Completed Action Before a Future Time: To indicate that something will have happened before a specific time in the future.
Example: “Para las ocho, habré terminado de trabajar” (By eight o’clock, I will have finished working).
Future Actions that are Assumed to Have Been Completed: When you are making an assumption about an action that should be completed in the future.
Example: “Para el año que viene, habrán construido el nuevo puente” (By next year, they will have built the new bridge).
Conditionals: Sometimes, it’s used in conditional sentences to express what will have occurred if a certain condition is met.
Example: “Si llueve mañana, habré llevado mi paraguas” (If it rains tomorrow, I will have brought my umbrella).
Hypotheses about the Past: It can also be used to make guesses or hypotheses about something that may have happened in the past.
Example: “No llegó al encuentro. Habrá tenido algún contratiempo” (He didn’t make it to the meeting. He must have had a setback).
The Futuro Perfecto provides a way to talk about the future by referencing actions that are completed relative to another event also in the future.
When should you use Futuro Perfecto from my Spanish Notes
Uses:
1) Hablar de acciones del futuro
2) Hipotesis (Presente/Futuro)
3 Estructura Condicional
- Si + Presente + Presente / Futuro Simple / Perfrasis de Futuro / Imperativo
4) Promesas
- Te prometo que +
- Te juro que +
Futuro Perfecto is used for the verb “Hacer”, what is the auxillary verb used for conjugation?
Yo - Habré
Tú - Habrás
Él/Ella/Usted - Habrá
Nosotros/Nosotras - Habremos
Vosotros/Vosotras - Habréis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes - Habrán
For regular verbs using the Preterito Perfecto, how do you conjugate them?
ar = ado (caminar = caminado)
er = ido (comer = comido)
ir = ido (vivir = vivido)
How do you structure reflexive verbs in Preterito Perfecto?
Example: Despertarse
Me, Tu, Se, Nos, Os, Se + Hacer + Verb in Participio
Se Habrá Despertado
to be (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Ser (Sido)
to have (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Haber (Habido)
to do (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Hacer (Hecho)
to say (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Decir (Dicho)
to put (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Poner (Puesto)
to take (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Tomar (Tomado)
to go (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Ir (Ido)
to come (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Venir (Venido)
to see (irregular in Preterito Perfecto)
Ver (Visto)
