Future of resources Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main types of resources?

A

Natural and Cultural Resources

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2
Q

What are the different types of Natural Resources?

A

Renewable
Renewable (if managed)
Non-Renewable

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3
Q

What are the different types of Cultural Resources?

A

Man-Made Resource
Human Resource

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4
Q

What is a renewable resource?

A

A resource that is produced naturally and is able to regrow or be reproduced in a short time span (human lifespan).

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5
Q

What is a non-renewable resource?

A

A resource that is produced naturally and is not able to regrow or be reproduced in a short time span (human lifespan).

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6
Q

What is a renewable resource(if managed)?

A

A resource that is produced naturally and is able to regrow or be reproduced in a short time span (human lifespan). However, it if not used properly e.g. we use too much of it at too quick a rate it could potentially lead to scarcity.

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7
Q

What is Earth Overshoot Day?

A

This is a day we reach every year. On this day we have used more resources than the world is capable of reproducing in that year. When we move past this day we are basically spending resources we do not currently have.

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8
Q

If everyone in the world consumed resources at the same rate that we do in New Zealand, what month would Earth Overshoot Day fall in?

A

May

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9
Q

What does sustainability mean?

A

Sustainability is focussed on meeting the needs of the present without compromising future generations from meeting their needs.

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10
Q

What three pillars combine to create sustainable development?

A

Economic, Social and Environmental

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11
Q

What does MEDC stand for?

A

More Economically Developed Country

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12
Q

What does LEDC stand for?

A

Less Economically Developed Country

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13
Q

What does NIC stand for?

A

Newly Industralised Country

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14
Q

What is the main indicator that we use to classify countries in this way?

A

The Human Development Index.

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15
Q

What are social indicators?

A

Social indicators are stats that are used to monitor people.

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16
Q

What are economic indicators?

A

Economic indicators are stats that are used to monitor the economy.

17
Q

What is Plastic made of?

A

Crude oil

18
Q

When plastic breaks, what does it break down into?

A

Microplastics

19
Q

How many different types of plastic are there?

A

7

20
Q

What rating on the HDI scale do countries need to be in order to be an MEDC?

A

0.84+

21
Q

What rating on the HDI scale do countries need to be in order to be an NIC?

A

0.74 - 0.83

22
Q

What rating on the HDI scale do countries need to be in order to be an LEDC?

A

<0.74

23
Q

Examples of an MEDC, NIC, LEDC

A

France, Brazil, Senegal