Fungi Flashcards

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0
Q

what are hyphae?

A

funcale cells that grow in branched fillaments

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1
Q

what is a group of hyphae called?

A

a mycellium

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2
Q

what are the function of mycorrhizae?

A

they grow around the roots creating an environment that facilitates uptake of water by plants

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3
Q

where are gametes produced in fungi?

A

in the gametangia

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4
Q

what is the only fungal RO that has flagellated sperm?

A

allomyces

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5
Q

what is the function of rhizoids for the allomyces?

A

they are specialized hyphae used to attatch the allomyces to its food source in the water

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6
Q

what color is male gamatangium in allomyces?

A

orange

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7
Q

What are the points from which gamates are released from the gamatangia on allomyces called?

A

discharge pappliae

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8
Q

what is the common name for rhizopus?

A

bread mold

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9
Q

what are the function of stolons for rhizopus?

A

they branch across the food source and produce rhiziods

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10
Q

what are the function of rhizoids for the rhizopus?

A

rhizoids penetrate and anchor rhizopus into their food source

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11
Q

what are the functions of sporangiophores for rhizomes?

A

they are part of asexual reproduction produced from stolons that produce spores

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12
Q

what is the result of to rhizopus haploid gametangia fusing?

A

a zygosporangium that produces a zygospore

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13
Q

what is the protective covering that contains asci in sorderia called?

A

ascocarp

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14
Q

what cells line the gills of a basidocarp?

A

basidia

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15
Q

what occurs within the basidia on the gills of the basidocarp?

A

meiosis that produces basidiospores

16
Q

what is the function of the basidocarp?

A

to increase spore dispersal in wind