FUNGI Flashcards
Fungi cell type
Eukaryotic
Cell wall of fungi
Glucan, chitin
Cell membrane of fungi
ergosterol
Spores of fungi
Reproductive
Two phases of fungi
Yeast and Mold
Unicellular, 37degC (body temp)
Yeast (tissue phase)
Yeast colony
Creamy, resembles bacterial colony on BAP
Multicellular, 20-25degC room temp
Mold
Mold colony
Cottony, mycelial mass
intertwining structures
Mycelium
collection of hypha
Mycelium
fundamental unit of fungi; web, tube like structures/filaments
Hyphae
Part of hyphae that produces conidia/spores
Aerial (reproductive)
particles responsible for the reproduction of fungi
Spores
Part of hyphae that absorbs water & nutrients
Vegetative (thallus)
Parts of hyphae
- above the surface
- extends downwards
- Aerial (reproductive)
- Vegetative (thallus)
type of hyphae with frequent cross walls
Septate hyphae
type of hyphae that is aseptate; few crosswalls
Sparsely septate hyphae or coenocytic hyphae