Funds 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How are hands supposed to be held when rinsing?

A

hold hands below the elbow

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2
Q

Kohlberg’s theory states…

A

a person’s moral development is influenced by culture

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3
Q

Stage 2 NREM

A

Vitals and metabolism slows

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4
Q

REM

A

Involves vivid dreams

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5
Q

The most commonly found infection in healthcare institutions

A

Bacteria

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6
Q

Means of infection transmission

A

contact, indirect contact, droplet, or airborne

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7
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Control center for sleeping and waking

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8
Q

Reticular Activating System (RAS)

A

facilitates reflex and voluntary movements

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9
Q

Non-rapid eye movement (NREM)

A

4 stages
stages 1 & 2: 5-50% of sleep (light sleep)
stages 3 & 4: 10% of sleep (deep sleep)

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10
Q

Rapid Eye Movement (REM)

A

20-25% of a person’s nightly sleep time.
pulse, respiratory rate, bp, metabolic rate, and body temp increase.

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11
Q

Stage of sleep where a person falls into sleep nut can aroused with relative ease.

A

Stage 2

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12
Q

What decreases REM sleep

A

barbiturates, amphetamines, and antidepressants

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13
Q

Lelptin

A

Hormone that tells the brain to stop eating

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14
Q

Ghrelin

A

hormone that promotes continues eating

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15
Q

Illness associated with sleep disturbances

A

GERD
coronary artery disease epilepsy
liver failure and encephalitis
hypothyroidism
end-stage renal disease

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16
Q

Insomnia

A

Difficulty in falling asleep and staying asleep

17
Q

Narcolepsy

A

A sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The sufferer may lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times.

18
Q

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

A

sleep disorder defined by episodes when breathing stops during sleep as a result of blockage of the airway

19
Q

Idiopathic hypersomnia

A

characterized by excessive sleep, particularly during the day